Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38822900›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2025

Prevalence and Correlates of Poor Safety Awareness and Accidental Injury in ASD, ADHD, ASD + ADHD, and Neurotypical Youth Samples.

Sara K Pardej, Susan D Mayes

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Parent Perspectives on Water Safety for Children with Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026
    Article
  2. A Qualitative Analysis of Unintentional Injuries in Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sara K PardejDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, USA. skpardej@uwm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-3651
Susan D MayesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6228-8650

Funding

PREVALENCE OF SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHING IN CHILDRENR01HL063772 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI BIXLER, EDWARD O. · 2001 to 2005
$1.3M
GCRC RELOCATION AND EXPANSION PROJECTC06RR016499 · NCRR · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KIRCH, DARRELL G · 2001 to 2001
$707k
National Instities of Health M01 RR10732NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR016499NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to compare risk and predictors of poor safety awareness and accidental injuries in ASD, ADHD, and neurotypical samples. Neurodivergent groups (ADHD-I n = 309; ADHD-C n = 747; ASD-only n = 328; ASD + ADHD n = 1,108) were 2-17 years old. The neurotypical group (n = 186) was 6-12 years of age. Maternal ratings on the Pediatric Behavior Scale examined safety awareness, accidental injury, and psychological problems. Children with ASD + ADHD had significantly poorer safety awareness and accidental injury ratings than all other groups. Predictors of poor safety awareness in the total ASD and/or ADHD sample were: impulsivity, younger age, lower IQ, and hyperactivity. Predictors of accidental injuries were: incoordination, hyperactivity, and conduct problems. Clinicians working with children who have ASD and ADHD are encouraged to screen for poor safety awareness, discuss child safety measures, and provide evidence-based intervention to improve safety awareness and mitigate the risk of injury.

Indexed as

Accidental InjuriesAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutism Spectrum DisorderAwarenessSafetyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceAccidental injuryADHDASDNeurotypical childrenPoor safety swareness

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.