Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38822322›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2024

Metabolomics reveals ascorbic acid inhibits ferroptosis in hepatocytes and boosts the effectiveness of anti-PD1 immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Guoqiang Sun, Chuan Liu, Zhengqing Lu, Jinyu Zhang, Hengsong Cao, Tian Huang, Mingrui Dai, Hanyuan Liu, Tingting Feng, Weiwei Tang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Hematological toxicity of [EJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Mechanisms of Vitamins Inhibiting Ferroptosis.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guoqiang Sun *Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, NHC Key laboratory of Hepatobiliary cancers, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Chuan Liu *Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, NHC Key laboratory of Hepatobiliary cancers, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhengqing Lu *Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, NHC Key laboratory of Hepatobiliary cancers, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jinyu Zhang *Central Laboratory, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hengsong CaoHepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, NHC Key laboratory of Hepatobiliary cancers, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Tian HuangHepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, NHC Key laboratory of Hepatobiliary cancers, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Mingrui DaiStomatological college of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hanyuan LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Tingting FengCentral Laboratory, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. fengting157@163.com.
Weiwei TangHepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, NHC Key laboratory of Hepatobiliary cancers, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. 1243773473twww@sina.com.
Yongxiang XiaHepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, NHC Key laboratory of Hepatobiliary cancers, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. yx_xia@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunotherapy combined with molecular targeted therapy is increasingly popular in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, immune-related adverse events(irAEs) brought on by immunotherapy increase the likelihood of side effects, thus it is important to look into ways to address this issue.

methodsDifferent metabolite patterns were established by analyzing metabolomics data in liver tissue samples from 10 patients(divided into severe and mild liver injury) before and after immuno-targeted therapy. After establishing a subcutaneous tumor model of HCC, the mice were divided into PBS group, ascorbic acid(AA) group, and anti-PD1 + tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) group, anti-PD1 + TKI + AA group. Liver tissue were stained with hematoxylin-eosin staining(HE) and the content of aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase(ALT) in blood were determined. The mechanism was confirmed by western blotting, mass cytometry, and other techniques.

resultsThrough metabolomics analysis, AA was significantly reduced in the sample of patients with severe liver injury caused by immuno-targeted therapy compared to patients with mild liver injury. The addition of AA in vivo experiments demonstrated a reduction in liver injury in mice. In the liver tissues of the anti-PD1 + TKI + AA group, the protein expressions of SLC7A11,GPX4 and the level of glutathione(GSH) were found to be higher compared to the anti-PD1 + TKI group. Mass cytometry analysis revealed a significant increase in the CD11b

conclusionsAA could reduce liver injury by preventing hepatocyte SLC7A11/GPX4 ferroptosis and improve the immunotherapy effect of anti-PD1 by boosting CD11b

Indexed as

Anti-PD1Ascorbic acidFerroptosisHepatocellular carcinomaLiver injuryMetabolomics analysis

Identifiers

PMID38822322
PMCPMC11143590

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.