Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38822302›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Adolescent boys' experiences of mental health and school health services - an interview study from Norway.

Tonje Helland Lindborg, Inger Kristensson Hallström, Astrid Synnøve Litland, Helene Åvik Persson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tonje Helland LindborgDepartment of Health and Caring Science, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Inger Kristensson HallströmDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, P.O. Box 157, Lund, SE, 221 00, Sweden.
Astrid Synnøve LitlandDepartment of Children and Families, Bergen Municipality, Bergen, Norway.
Helene Åvik PerssonDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, P.O. Box 157, Lund, SE, 221 00, Sweden. helene.avik_persson@med.lu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health problems among adolescents is a global challenge. During the transition to adolescence, physiological, psychological, and social changes occur, leading to increased vulnerability. Thus, adolescent boys are less likely to seek help for mental health problems, which makes them an undetected group. The aim of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of adolescent boys' experiences of mental health and school health service.

methodsAn inductive, qualitative design was chosen using three focus group interviews and three individual interviews. The study included 18 adolescent boys in 7th grade, in a school located in a medium-sized municipality in Norway. The interviews were analysed with qualitative content analysis. The consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ) were followed in this study.

resultsThe overall theme "barriers towards seeking help", and three categories- navigating stigma and privacy concerns; perceptions of self-responsibility; and lacking knowledge of mental health problems and help-seeking-described the adolescent boys experiences. The awareness and willingness to seek help were present, but there are barriers preventing the adolescent boys from acting on that willingness.

conclusionsLack of knowledge and a non-permissive culture for mental health problems among adolescents contributes to decreased help-seeking behaviour among adolescent boys. The school health service is the most related health service for adolescents and should focus on being available and strengthening empowerment and mental health literacy through the development and implementation of interventions to promote mental health.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsInterviews as TopicQualitative ResearchSchool Health ServicesAdolescentHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMental DisordersMental Health ServicesNorwayPatient Acceptance of Health CareSocial StigmaAdolescenceBoysEmpowermentExperienceHelp-seekingMental health literacyQualitativeSchool nurse

Identifiers

PMID38822302
PMCPMC11143580

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.