Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38822283›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

An exploratory cross-sectional study on Mental health literacy of Spanish adolescents.

Clara González-Sanguino, Jairo Rodríguez-Medina, Jesús Redondo-Pacheco, Elena Betegón, Lorena Valdivieso-León, María Jesús Irurtia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Clara González-SanguinoDepartment of Psychology, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Jairo Rodríguez-MedinaDepartment of Pedagogy, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Jesús Redondo-PachecoDepartment of Psychology, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain. jesus.redondop@uva.es.
Elena BetegónDepartment of Personality, Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Lorena Valdivieso-LeónDepartment of Psychology, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
María Jesús IrurtiaDepartment of Psychology, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health literacy (MHL) is especially important for young people, but comprehensive studies on MHL in adolescents are limited, with no nationwide studies in Spain. This research aims to study MHL among Spanish adolescents and its relationship with sociodemographic factors.

methodsAn exploratory study is carried out using stratified random sampling in Spanish adolescents (N = 1000), aged 12-16 years and balanced in terms of gender, age and territorial distribution. Data collection took place in October and November 2023 through online surveys using the CAWI methodology. Sociodemographic variables, contact with mental health and the Spanish version of the Mental Health Literacy Questionnaire (MHLq-E), a self-administered instrument of 32 Likert-type items (1-5) that assesses the dimensions of help-seeking skills, knowledge about causes and symptoms, and stigma, were evaluated. Descriptive and multivariate analyses of variance (MANOVA) were conducted.

resultsIn general, adequate levels of literacy were observed, although some aspects related to help-seeking towards teachers, stigmatising attitudes towards people of low economic status and knowledge of severe mental health problems could be improved. The results show contact with previous mental health problems as a key variable for stigma and knowledge about symptomatology together with age. Likewise, gender and family educational level were found to be related to the ability to seek professional help.

conclusionThis study provides information on levels of MHL among Spanish adolescents and highlights significant socio-demographic variables. These findings pave the way for interventions aimed at improving adolescents' understanding, attitudes and skills to manage mental health problems, making possible to adapt content and focus on specific groups, thus increasing its effectiveness.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyMental HealthAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMental DisordersSocial StigmaSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsDiscriminationMental healthMental health literacyStigma

Identifiers

PMID38822283
PMCPMC11143666

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.