Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38822260›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular biology letters2024

Lipotoxic hepatocyte derived LIMA1 enriched small extracellular vesicles promote hepatic stellate cells activation via inhibiting mitophagy.

Shihui Li, Fuji Yang, Fang Cheng, Ling Zhu, Yongmin Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shihui Li *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wujin Hospital Affiliated With Jiangsu University, Changzhou, 213017, China.
Fuji Yang *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wujin Hospital Affiliated With Jiangsu University, Changzhou, 213017, China.
Fang ChengDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wujin Hospital Affiliated With Jiangsu University, Changzhou, 213017, China.
Ling ZhuChangzhou Key Laboratory of Molecular Diagnostics and Precision Cancer Medicine, Wujin Hospital Affiliated With Jiangsu University (Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University), Changzhou, 213017, China.
Yongmin YanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wujin Hospital Affiliated With Jiangsu University, Changzhou, 213017, China. yym@ujs.edu.cn.

Funding

Changzhou's 14th five-year plan project to train high-level health professionals 2022CZLJ027Changzhou Sci&Tech Program CJ20220164Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272421Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program BE2021690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatic stellate cells (HSCs) play a crucial role in the development of fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Small extracellular vesicles (sEV) act as mediators for intercellular information transfer, delivering various fibrotic factors that impact the function of HSCs in liver fibrosis. In this study, we investigated the role of lipotoxic hepatocyte derived sEV (LTH-sEV) in HSCs activation and its intrinsic mechanisms.

methodsHigh-fat diet (HFD) mice model was constructed to confirm the expression of LIMA1. The relationship between LIMA1-enriched LTH-sEV and LX2 activation was evaluated by measurement of fibrotic markers and related genes. Levels of mitophagy were detected using mt-keima lentivirus. The interaction between LIMA1 and PINK1 was discovered through database prediction and molecular docking. Finally, sEV was injected to investigate whether LIMA1 can accelerate HFD induced liver fibrosis in mice.

resultsLIMA1 expression was upregulated in lipotoxic hepatocytes and was found to be positively associated with the expression of the HSCs activation marker α-SMA. Lipotoxicity induced by OPA led to an increase in both the level of LIMA1 protein in LTH-sEV and the release of LTH-sEV. When HSCs were treated with LTH-sEV, LIMA1 was observed to hinder LX2 mitophagy while facilitating LX2 activation. Further investigation revealed that LIMA1 derived from LTH-sEV may inhibit PINK1-Parkin-mediated mitophagy, consequently promoting HSCs activation. Knocking down LIMA1 significantly attenuates the inhibitory effects of LTH-sEV on mitophagy and the promotion of HSCs activation.

conclusionsLipotoxic hepatocyte-derived LIMA1-enriched sEVs play a crucial role in promoting HSCs activation in NAFLD-related liver fibrosis by negatively regulating PINK1 mediated mitophagy. These findings provide new insights into the pathological mechanisms involved in the development of fibrosis in NAFLD.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatExtracellular VesiclesHepatic Stellate CellsHepatocytesLiver CirrhosisMice, Inbred C57BLMitophagyAnimalsCytoskeletal ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseCytoskeletal ProteinsD15Ertd366e protein, mouseProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseHepatic stellate cellsLIMA1MitophagyNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseSmall extracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID38822260
PMCPMC11140962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.