Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38821915›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2024

Observational evidence of the association between physical and psychological determinants of aging with cognition in older adults.

Valéria Feijó Martins, Leonardo Alexandre Peyré-Tartaruga, Aline Nogueira Haas, Ana Carolina Kanitz, Flávia Gomes Martinez, Andréa Kruger Gonçalves

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Valéria Feijó MartinsPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Laboratório de Biodinâmica, Centro de Referência do Envelhecimento e Movimento, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Leonardo Alexandre Peyré-TartarugaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Laboratório de Biodinâmica, Centro de Referência do Envelhecimento e Movimento, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. leotartaruga@gmail.com.
Aline Nogueira HaasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Laboratório de Biodinâmica, Centro de Referência do Envelhecimento e Movimento, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Ana Carolina KanitzPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Laboratório de Biodinâmica, Centro de Referência do Envelhecimento e Movimento, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Flávia Gomes MartinezPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Laboratório de Biodinâmica, Centro de Referência do Envelhecimento e Movimento, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Andréa Kruger GonçalvesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Laboratório de Biodinâmica, Centro de Referência do Envelhecimento e Movimento, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging involves physical and cognitive deterioration in older adults. Detecting predictors of dementia early is crucial to identify its onset. This study aimed to associate physical and psychological determinants with cognitive performance in older adults. Observational study with 221 older adults, classified according to cognitive impairment. We evaluated cognitive function by Mini-Mental State Examination. Physical determinants encompassed muscle strength, functional mobility, and cardiorespiratory fitness, while psychological consisted of quality of life and activities of daily living. Multiple linear regression was performed to investigate this relationship. Physical and psychological determinants were significantly linked to cognitive impairment, including lower muscle strength, reduced functional mobility and of cardiorespiratory fitness. The influence of environment, autonomy, and engagement in daily activities on cognitive impairment was also observed. The analysis of physical and psychological determinants could help to aid in distinguishing individuals with cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgingCognitionCognitive DysfunctionQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCardiorespiratory FitnessFemaleHumansMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsMuscle Strength

Identifiers

PMID38821915
PMCPMC11143211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.