Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38820955›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2024

Childhood trauma exposure, age and self-compassion as predictors of later-life symptoms of depression and anxiety in American Indian adults.

Jade Michael Larsen, Reece Kothe, Peter J Helm, Mikayla Bullman, Neha A John-Henderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jade Michael LarsenDepartment of Psychology, Montana State University, United States of America.
Reece KotheDepartment of Psychology, Montana State University, United States of America.
Peter J HelmDepartment of Psychology, Montana State University, United States of America.
Mikayla BullmanDepartment of Psychology, Montana State University, United States of America.
Neha A John-HendersonDepartment of Psychology, Montana State University, United States of America; Center for American Indian and Rural Health Equity, United States of America. Electronic address: Neha.johnhenderson@montana.edu.

Funding

Research Core (Developmental Research Project Program)P20GM103474 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI Ann Therese Bertagnolli · 2012 to 2026
$60.0M
Translational Biomarkers CoreP20GM104417 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI MARGETTS, MIRANDA L · 2014 to 2023
$23.1M
Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115371 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI BLANK, LISA M. · 2016 to 2020
$20.9M
Social Connectedness and Health in the Blackfeet Community: An Investigation of Biopsychosocial MediatorsR01MD015894 · NIMHD · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI JOHN-HENDERSON, NEHA · 2022 to 2025
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103474NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104417NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115371NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD015894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough previous research has established a relationship between childhood trauma and later-life anxiety and depression symptoms in American Indian samples, less is known about protective factors that may reduce the strength of this relationship.

objectiveThe purpose of the present study was to investigate in a sample of American Indian adults, whether age moderates the relationship between self-compassion and poor mental health associated with childhood trauma. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingSeven hundred and twenty-nine self-identifying American Indian adults (age 18-95) residing in the United States completed an online survey.

methodAll participants were self-identifying American Indian adults recruited via Qualtrics, which utilized targeted recruiting through managed research panels. Participants self-reported age, gender, income, and completed measures of self-compassion, childhood trauma, and symptoms of anxiety and depression.

resultsLower self-compassion predicted higher levels of both anxiety symptoms (β = -2.69, R

conclusionsThe findings indicate that for older American Indian adults, self-compassion may be a particularly promising protective factor for symptoms of depression for those who have experienced high levels of childhood trauma, and for symptoms of anxiety regardless of childhood trauma exposure.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionSelf-CompassionAdolescentAdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseAdverse Childhood ExperiencesAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsEmpathyFemaleHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMiddle AgedAgeAmerican IndiansAnxietyChildhood traumaDepressionSelf-compassion

Identifiers

PMID38820955
PMCPMC11198734

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.