Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38820361›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2024

The impact of post-stroke fatigue on inpatient rehabilitation outcomes: An observational study.

Hongji Zeng, Jiaying Yang, Junfa Wu, Yu Ding, Shuya Yuan, Rui Wang, Weijia Zhao, Xi Zeng

Erratum issuedAbstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Neuroimmune Mechanisms and Emerging Intervention Strategies for Post-Stroke Fatigue: A Narrative Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Dysphagia increases the risk of post-stroke fatigue.European journal of neurology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongji ZengSchool of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jiaying YangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Junfa WuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yu DingDepartment of Neurology, The Second Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shuya YuanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Rui WangSchool of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Weijia ZhaoSchool of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xi ZengSchool of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0008-6079-5008

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-stroke fatigue is a typical complication following stroke. However, existing research primarily focused on its underlying mechanisms, and its impact on rehabilitation outcomes has yet to be uncovered.

objectiveThis study aims to explore the impact of post-stroke fatigue on rehabilitation outcomes during hospitalization.

methodThis was a prospective multicenter observational study including 46 stroke patients receiving comprehensive rehabilitation treatment. Patients' basic information was recorded upon admission and patients' functional independence was assessed with Functional Independence Measure (FIM) both upon admission and discharge. One week after rehabilitation treatment, fatigue, positivity in daily activity, attention, and memory were assessed. Serum biochemical indicators and levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) were assessed weekly following admission. The pain scores were assessed during the first week of hospitalization to calculate the average. Correlation analysis, linear regression and propensity score matching (PSM) were used to analyze the impact of fatigue on FIM scores at discharge and length of hospital stay.

resultThe proportion of patients with low fatigue was 39.13% and significant improvement was revealed in FIM scores upon admissions and discharge [(50.67±18.61) vs. (75.13±21.04), P<0.05]. Positivity in daily activity, attention, and age are factors that influence post-stroke fatigue. After PSM, low-fatigue group (Fatigue score< 3) showed significant higher motor function independence at discharge [(54.39 ± 15.42) vs. (41.89 ± 14.90), P<0.05] and shorter hospital stay [(28.54±9.13)d vs. (37.32 ± 9.81)d, P<0.05] than high-fatigue group. There was a significant difference (P<0.05) in level of CRP between the first inpatient week and the third week, with declining trend.

conclusionPost-stroke fatigue can affect the rehabilitation outcomes regarding motor function independence and length of hospital stay.

Indexed as

FatigueStrokeStroke RehabilitationAgedC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansInpatientsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID38820361
PMCPMC11142535

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.