Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38819576›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2024

(A)voiding misdiagnosis: prediction of detrusor underactivity vs. bladder outlet obstruction using pre-urodynamic nomogram in male patients with LUTS.

Karolina Garbas, Łukasz Zapała, Aleksander Ślusarczyk, Tomasz Piecha, Piotr Gwara, Aleksandra Żuk-Łapan, Hanna Piekarczyk, Piotr Zapała, Piotr Radziszewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Karolina GarbasDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland. kgarbas98@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2671-3610
Łukasz ZapałaDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland.
Aleksander ŚlusarczykDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz PiechaDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr GwaraDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland.
Aleksandra Żuk-ŁapanDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland.
Hanna PiekarczykDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr ZapałaDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr RadziszewskiDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4, 02-005, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur study aimed to develop a noninvasive model using a combination of the set of clinical data and uroflowmetry (UFL) to differentiate between detrusor underactivity (DU) and bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) in non-neurogenic male patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS).

methodsData from 229 men with LUTS, diagnosed with DU or BOO on a pressure-flow study (PFS), were retrospectively analyzed, including medical history, Core Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms score (CLSS) questionnaire, UFL and PFS. Uni- and multivariate logistic regression were utilized for the prediction analyses.

resultsOf the cohort, 128 (55.9%) patients were diagnosed with DU. A multivariate logistic regression analysis identified less prevalent nocturia (OR 0.27, p < 0.002), more prevalent intermittency (OR 2.33, p = 0.03), less prevalent weak stream (OR 0.14, p = 0.0004), lower straining points in CLSS (OR 0.67, p = 0.02), higher slow stream points in CLSS (OR 1.81, p = 0.002), higher incomplete emptying points in CLSS (OR 1.31, p < 0.02), lower PVR ratio (OR 0.20, p = 0.03), and present features of fluctuating (OR 2.00, p = 0.05), fluctuating-intermittent (OR 3.09, p < 0.006), and intermittent (OR 8.11, p = 0.076) UFL curve shapes as independent predictors of DU. The above prediction model demonstrated satisfactory accuracy (c-index of 0.783).

conclusionOur 10-factor model provides a noninvasive approach to differentiate DU from BOO in male patients with non-neurogenic LUTS, offering a valuable alternative to invasive PFS.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ErrorsLower Urinary Tract SymptomsNomogramsUrinary Bladder Neck ObstructionUrinary Bladder, UnderactiveUrodynamicsAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesUrinationBladder outlet obstructionDetrusor underactivityFree flow curve shapeLower urinary tract symptomsUroflowmetry

Identifiers

PMID38819576
PMCPMC11464610

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.