Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38818910›Full record

SynthesisCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology2025

The Effects of Probiotics, Prebiotics and Synbiotics on Wound Infection: A Systematic Review.

Marzie Mahdizade Ari, Soheila Shahroodian, Roghayeh Afifirad, Parisa Asadollahi, Arezoo Asadi, Talihe Darbandi, Roya Ghanavati, Atieh Darbandi

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marzie Mahdizade AriDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Soheila ShahroodianDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Roghayeh AfifiradDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parisa AsadollahiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Arezoo AsadiEndocrine Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Talihe DarbandiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Roya GhanavatiBehbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran.
Atieh DarbandiMolecular Microbiology Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

Behbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences 401089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis systematic review aimed to summarize the currently available evidence on the effect of oral probiotic therapy on infected wound healing among patients who underwent surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn electronic search was conducted for articles published during 2010- 2022 in Embase, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar using the keywords "probiotics," "prebiotics," "synbiotics," and "wound infection." The titles and abstracts of 2625 articles were screened, and 22 publications that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included.

resultsThe current review provides evidence of the beneficial effects of probiotics on wound infection, significantly reducing the duration of antibiotic usage and the length of hospital stay for patients, with no serious side effects reported. Wound infections following various surgeries, such as abdominal wound surgery, colorectal cancer resection, periampullary neoplasms treatment, liver and bile duct resection, pancreaticoduodenectomy, esophagostomy, dental wound surgery, plastic surgery, and burns, are shown to be positively affected by probiotic usage. Although, in some cases, the improvements were not statistically significant, overall, the administration of probiotics appears to be satisfactory in this regard.

conclusionProbiotics demonstrate the ability to prevent the growth of pathogens and maintain wound space sterility by recruiting M2 macrophages, which produce anti-inflammatory markers and enhance the activity of phagocytic cells. Additionally, probiotics can reduce bacterial translocation from their niche to other areas and inhibit the production of bacterial mediators that lead to bacterial invasion.

Indexed as

PrebioticsProbioticsSurgical Wound InfectionSynbioticsWound InfectionAnimalsHumansWound HealingPrebioticsbacteriainfection.prebioticsProbioticssynbioticswound healing

Identifiers

PMID38818910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.