Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38818451›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2024

Strengthening and utilizing response groups for emergencies flagship: a narrative review of the roll out process and lessons from the first year of implementation.

Ishata Nannie M Conteh, Fiona Braka, Edea Zewdu Assefa, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Reuben Opara Ngofa, Joseph C Okeibunor, Otto Emmanuel Omony, Jean Leonard Hakizimana, Alemu Wondimagegnehu, Mamoudou H Djingarey and 40 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

50 authors.

Ishata Nannie M ContehWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Fiona BrakaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Edea Zewdu AssefaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Ebenezer Obi DanielWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Reuben Opara NgofaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Joseph C OkeibunorWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Otto Emmanuel OmonyWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Hub, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jean Leonard HakizimanaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Hub, Nairobi, Kenya.
Alemu WondimagegnehuHubert Department of Global Health Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Mamoudou H DjingareyHubert Department of Global Health Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Aminata Grace KobieWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Universal Health Promotion and Social Determinant, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Doris Gatwiri KirigiaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Universal Health Promotion and Social Determinant, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Jerry-Jonas MbashaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Senait Tekeste FekaduWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Olaolu Moses AderinolaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Adam AhmatWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Universal Life Course, Workforce, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
James Avoka AsamaniWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Universal Life Course, Workforce, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Raymond Bernard PallawoWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Nouakchott, Mauritania.
Luigino Minikulu MpiaWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Nouakchott, Mauritania.
Mor DiawWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Niamey, Niger.
Mamadou KouroumaWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Niamey, Niger.
Kokou DaviWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Lome, Togo.
Siaka CondéWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Lome, Togo.
Kentse MoakofhiWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Gaborone, Botswana.
Kumshida Yakubu BalamiWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Abuja, Nigeria.
Mie OkamuraWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Abuja, Nigeria.
Roselina Johanna De WeeWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Windhoek, Namibia.
Gabriel JosephWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Windhoek, Namibia.
Grace Elizabeth SagutiWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Ghirmay Redae AndemichaelWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Patrick AbokWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Michael AvwerhotaWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Martins Chibueze LivinusWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Nairobi, Kenya.
Henry Anayochukwu OkoronwanjaWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Nairobi, Kenya.
Lyndah MakayotoWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Kigali, Rwanda.
Alfred RutagengwaWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Kigali, Rwanda.
Mawule Mady BaWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Dakar, Senegal.
Youba KandakoWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Pistis Manzila LivinusWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Amadou Mouctar DialloWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Gervais Leon Folefack TengomoWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Bangui, Central African Republic.
Marie Roseline Darnycka BelizaireWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Bangui, Central African Republic.
Arsène DaizoWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Ndjamena, Chad.
Biranga MuziWorld Health Organization, Country Office, Ndjamena, Chad.
Abdoulaye YamWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Otim Patrick Cossy RamadanWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Lala Moulaty Moulaye D'khilWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Boukare BonkoungouWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Helena O'malleyWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Abdou Salam GueyeWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa (WHO/AFRO) faces members who encounter annual disease epidemics and natural disasters that necessitate immediate deployment and a trained health workforce to respond. The gaps in this regard, further exposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, led to conceptualizing the Strengthening and Utilizing Response Group for Emergencies (SURGE) flagship in 2021. This study aimed to present the experience of the WHO/AFRO in the stepwise roll-out process and the outcome, as well as to elucidate the lessons learned across the pilot countries throughout the first year of implementation. The details of the roll-out process and outcome were obtained through information and data extraction from planning and operational documents, while further anonymized feedback on various thematic areas was received from stakeholders through key informant interviews with 60 core actors using open-ended questionnaires. In total, 15 out of the 47 countries in WHO/AFRO are currently implementing the initiative, with a total of 1,278 trained and validated African Volunteers Health Corps-Strengthening and Utilizing Response Groups for Emergencies (AVoHC-SURGE) members in the first year. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has the highest number (214) of trained AVoHC-SURGE members. The high level of advocacy, the multi-sectoral-disciplinary approach in the selection process, the adoption of the one-health approach, and the uniqueness of the training methodology are among the best practices applauded by the respondents. At the same time, financial constraints were the most reported challenge, with ongoing strategies to resolve them as required. Six countries, namely Botswana, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Togo, have started benefiting from their trained AVoHC-SURGE members locally, while responders from Botswana and Rwanda were deployed internationally to curtail the recent outbreaks of cholera in Malawi and Kenya.

Indexed as

COVID-19AfricaEmergenciesHumansSARS-CoV-2World Health OrganizationAfrican regionemergenciespublic healthresponseSURGE

Identifiers

PMID38818451
PMCPMC11138952

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.