Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38818331›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2024

Contribution of new and chronic cortical lesions to disability accrual in multiple sclerosis.

Erin S Beck, W Andrew Mullins, Jonadab Dos Santos Silva, Stefano Filippini, Prasanna Parvathaneni, Josefina Maranzano, Mark Morrison, Daniel J Suto, Corinne Donnay, Henry Dieckhaus and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Cortical Lesions Form Predominantly in Early Multiple Sclerosis.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Multiple sclerosis: 2024 update.Free neuropathology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Erin S BeckNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7839-7958
W Andrew MullinsNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jonadab Dos Santos SilvaDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Stefano FilippiniNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Prasanna ParvathaneniNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Josefina MaranzanoMcConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A2B4, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9696-5522
Mark MorrisonNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Daniel J SutoNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Corinne DonnayNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Henry DieckhausNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nicholas J LucianoNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Kanika SharmaNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
María Ines GaitánNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jiaen LiuNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jacco A de ZwartNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8155-8185
Peter van GelderenNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Irene CorteseNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Sridar NarayananMcConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A2B4, Canada.
Jeff H DuynNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Govind NairNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Pascal SatiNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Daniel S ReichNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2628-4334

Funding

Multimodal MRI in Multiple SclerosisZIANS003119 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI REICH, DANIEL · 2010 to 2025
$53.4M
Conduits: Mount Sinai Health System Translational Science HubUL1TR004419 · NCATS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Rosalind J Wright · 2022 to 2026
$46.4M
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technology DevelopmentZIANS002990 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI DUYN, JEFF · 2009 to 2025
$25.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR004419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical lesions are common in multiple sclerosis and are associated with disability and progressive disease. We asked whether cortical lesions continue to form in people with stable white matter lesions and whether the association of cortical lesions with worsening disability relates to pre-existing or new cortical lesions. Fifty adults with multiple sclerosis and no new white matter lesions in the year prior to enrolment (33 relapsing-remitting and 17 progressive) and a comparison group of nine adults who had formed at least one new white matter lesion in the year prior to enrolment (active relapsing-remitting) were evaluated annually with 7 tesla (T) brain MRI and 3T brain and spine MRI for 2 years, with clinical assessments for 3 years. Cortical lesions and paramagnetic rim lesions were identified on 7T images. Seven total cortical lesions formed in 3/30 individuals in the stable relapsing-remitting group (median 0, range 0-5), four total cortical lesions formed in 4/17 individuals in the progressive group (median 0, range 0-1), and 16 cortical lesions formed in 5/9 individuals in the active relapsing-remitting group (median 1, range 0-10, stable relapsing-remitting versus progressive versus active relapsing-remitting

Indexed as

cortical lesionsMRImultiple sclerosisneuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID38818331
PMCPMC11137753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.