ArticleHeliyon2024
Association between systemic inflammatory markers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A population-based study.
Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Associations of the systemic immune-inflammation index and systemic inflammatory response index with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Association of systemic immune-inflammation index with type 2 diabetes mellitus and its prognostic significance: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Cytokines as Drivers of Cardiac Remodeling in COPD Patients.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Development and Validation of a Predictive Nomogram for Progression from Pre-COPD to Spirometric COPD: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Article
- Associations between dietary inflammatory potential and COPD: the mediating role of inflammation.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Association Between Dietary Fiber Intake and COPD: A Two-Stage Epidemiological and Clinical Cohort Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Article
- A longitudinal study on the correlation between symptom clusters and disease-specific health status in older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during pulmonary rehabilitation.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Associations of systemic immune-inflammation index, product of platelet, and neutrophil count, with the pathological grade of bladder cancer.The Canadian journal of urology · 2025Article
- Mortality Predictors in Patients with Severe COPD Exacerbation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Multi-Indicator analysis of the impact of preoperative inflammatory states on complications following pancreatoduodenectomy.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2025Article
- Evaluation of Novel Combined CBC-Derived Systemic Inflammatory Ratios and Their Dynamic Changes as ICU Mortality Predictors, a Retrospective Cohort.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Correlation of neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio with lung function in American adults: a population study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- The Clinical Value of Systemic Immune Inflammatory Index in Predicting the Prognosis of Patients with Bloodstream Infection.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- Nutritional and Inflammatory Predictors of All-Cause Mortality in COPD Patients with Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure: A Two-Center Prospective Cohort Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Observational
- The Red Cell Distribution Width-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts 1-Year Mortality in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence From MIMIC-IV and NHANES.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Article
- Depression and the Risk of All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Study From NHANES 2005-2018.Canadian respiratory journal · 2025Article
- Association between systemic immune-inflammation index and mortality in critically ill patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: insights from the MIMIC-IV database.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Ethylene oxide exposure, inflammatory indicators, and depressive symptoms: a cross-sectional study and mediation analysis based on a non-institutionalized American population.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: To investigate whether inflammatory indices, including the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), product of platelet and neutrophil count (PPN), and lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), correlate with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: This was a cross-sectional study from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database 2007-2018. The SII, NLR, PLR, PPN and LMR were calculated based on blood cell counts and were log2-transformed. COPD was diagnosed via a questionnaire or spirometry examination. Multivariate logistic regression, sensitivity analysis, subgroup analyses, and interaction tests were performed to evaluate the relationships. Results: 23,875 participants, including 1000 COPD patients (453 diagnosed via spirometry examination, 547 diagnosed via a questionnaire), were enrolled in this study. Positive associations were observed between SII (OR 1.231, 95 % CI 1.081,1.401), NLR (OR 1.223, 95 % CI 1.064,1.405), PLR (OR 1.325, 95 % CI 1.086,1.617), PPN (OR 1.157, 95 % CI 1.031,1.298) and COPD, while a negative association was obtained between LMR and COPD (OR 0.794, 95 % CI 0.666,0.948) after covariate adjustments. When divided COPD patients into spirometry-based and questionnaire-based, only SII (OR 1.310, 95%CI 1.122,1.529), PLR (OR 1.669, 95%CI 1.272,2.191) and PPN (OR 1.218, 95%CI 1.050,1.412) significantly correlated with spirometry-based COPD, while only NLR (OR 1.303, 95%CI 1.055,1.609) and LMR (OR 0.524, 95%CI 0.406,0.677) significantly correlated with questionnaire-based COPD after covariate adjustments. Conclusion: Significant associations are observed between different inflammation indices and COPD. Heterogeneity exists between spirometry-based and questionnaire-based COPD patients. Future studies are needed to verify the results.
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