Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38817289›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2024

Clinical characteristics and risk factors of post-operative intestinal flora disorder following laparoscopic colonic surgery: A propensity-score-matching analysis.

Gan-Bin Li, Chen-Tong Wang, Xiao Zhang, Xiao-Yuan Qiu, Wei-Jie Chen, Jun-Yang Lu, Lai Xu, Bin Wu, Yi Xiao, Guo-Le Lin

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Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gan-Bin LiDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Chen-Tong WangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Xiao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Xiao-Yuan QiuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Wei-Jie ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Jun-Yang LuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Lai XuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Bin WuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Yi XiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Guo-Le LinDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. linguole@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal flora disorder (IFD) poses a significant challenge after laparoscopic colonic surgery, and no standard criteria exists for its diagnosis and treatment.

aimTo analyze the clinical features and risk factors of IFD.

methodsPatients with colon cancer receiving laparoscopic surgery were included using propensity-score-matching (PSM) methods. Based on the occurrence of IFD, patients were categorized into IFD and non-IFD groups. The clinical characteristics and treatment approaches for patients with IFD were analyzed. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to identify the risk factors of IFD.

resultsThe IFD incidence after laparoscopic surgery was 9.0% (97 of 1073 patients). After PSM, 97 and 194 patients were identified in the IFD and non-IFD groups, respectively. The most common symptoms of IFD were diarrhea and abdominal, typically occurring on post-operative days 3 and 4. All patients were managed conservatively, including modulation of the intestinal flora (90.7%), oral/intravenous application of vancomycin (74.2%), and insertion of a gastric/ileus tube for decompression (23.7%). Multivariate regression analysis identified that pre-operative intestinal obstruction [odds ratio (OR) = 2.79, 95%CI: 1.04-7.47,

conclusionA stepwise approach of probiotics, vancomycin, and decompression could be an alternative treatment for IFD. Special attention is warranted post-operatively for patients with pre-operative obstruction or early use of antibiotics.

Indexed as

Clinical characteristicsColon cancer, LaparoscopyIntestinal flora disorderRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38817289
PMCPMC11135307

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