Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38817044›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2024

CD59 gene: 143 haplotypes of 22,718 nucleotides length by computational phasing in 113 individuals from different ethnicities.

Kshitij Srivastava, Qinan Yin, Addisalem Taye Makuria, Maria Rios, Amha Gebremedhin, Willy Albert Flegel

Abstract read
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Article in Transfusion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kshitij SrivastavaDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3658-0815
Qinan YinDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8560-5751
Addisalem Taye MakuriaDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6645-9143
Maria RiosOffice of Blood Research and Review, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5092-8403
Amha GebremedhinSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3010-2860
Willy Albert FlegelDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1631-7198

Funding

Molecular Immunohematology in Ethiopian Sub-populationsZIACL002123 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI FLEGEL, WILLY · 2012 to 2025
$0k
Laboratory Services Section, Department of Transfusion Medicine Core ReportZICCL002128 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI FLEGEL, WILLY · 2020 to 2025
$0k
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research/Office of Blood Research and ReviewIntramural NIH HHS ZIA CL002123Intramural NIH HHS ZIC CL002128Intramural Research Program RASCL727301NIH protocol NCT01282021Office of Minority Health U.S. Food and Drug Administration FY2014Office of Minority Health U.S. Food and Drug Administration FY2015-2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCD59 deficiency due to rare germline variants in the CD59 gene causes disabilities, ischemic strokes, neuropathy, and hemolysis. CD59 deficiency due to common somatic variants in the PIG-A gene in hematopoietic stem cells causes paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. The ISBT database lists one nonsense and three missense germline variants that are associated with the CD59-null phenotype. To analyze the genetic diversity of the CD59 gene, we determined long-range CD59 haplotypes among individuals from different ethnicities.

methodsWe determined a 22.7 kb genomic fragment of the CD59 gene in 113 individuals using next-generation sequencing (NGS), which covered the whole NM_203330.2 mRNA transcript of 7796 base pairs. Samples came from an FDA reference repository and our Ethiopia study cohorts. The raw genotype data were computationally phased into individual haplotype sequences.

resultsNucleotide sequencing of the CD59 gene of 226 chromosomes identified 216 positions with single nucleotide variants. Only three haplotypes were observed in homozygous form, which allowed us to assign them unambiguously as experimentally verified CD59 haplotypes. They were also the most frequent haplotypes among both cohorts. An additional 140 haplotypes were imputed computationally. DISCUSSION: We provided a large set of haplotypes and proposed three verified long-range CD59 reference sequences, based on a population approach, using a generalizable rationale for our choice. Correct long-range haplotypes are useful as template sequences for allele calling in high-throughput NGS and precision medicine approaches, thus enhancing the reliability of clinical diagnostics. Long-range haplotypes can also be used to evaluate the influence of genetic variation on the risk of transfusion reactions or diseases.

Indexed as

CD59 AntigensHaplotypesAnemia, HemolyticEthnicityFemaleHemoglobinuriaHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideCD59 AntigensCD59 protein, humanblood group genomicshematology – red cellsimmunohematology

Identifiers

PMID38817044
PMCPMC11251854

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