Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38816849›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Identifying factors associated with substantially reduced adult height in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a retrospective cohort study.

Hsin-Yu Chen, Ya-Chiao Hu, Yao-Hsu Yang, Bor-Luen Chiang

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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hsin-Yu ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Cathay General Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Ya-Chiao HuDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 8 Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan, ROC. ychu0407@gmail.com.
Yao-Hsu YangDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 8 Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan, ROC.
Bor-Luen ChiangDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 8 Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan, ROC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJuvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), an autoimmune disease affecting children or adolescents and causing joint or systemic symptoms, reportedly has a negative effect on the patients' body height. This study aimed to identify factors attributable to substantially reduced adult height (SRAH) in JIA patients.

methodsThis single-center retrospective cohort study included patients from 2009 to 2019 in Taiwan. We collected JIA patients aged > 18 years at enrollment with a definite diagnosis and undergoing regular outpatient clinic follow-up or disease remission. Target height difference (THD), defined by adult height minus mid-parental height, was calculated for each patient. The calculation results yielded two groups, of which positive THD was defined as the optimal height (OH group) and those with THD below two standardized deviations as the SRAH group. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the data.

resultsOf 92 JIA patients, 57 and 12 were in the OH and the SRAH groups. Earlier disease onset, especially before the six-year-old, was noted in the SRAH group (p = 0.026). The distribution of JIA subtypes differed significantly between the two groups (p < 0.001); enthesis-related arthritis was the commonest subtype in the OH group, and systemic JIA was the commonest in the SRAH group. Half of the patients in the SRAH group had an active disease status at enrollment, which was higher than the OH group (50.0% vs. 21.1%, p = 0.066). More patients in the SRAH group had received orthopedic surgery due to JIA (25% vs. 3.5%, p = 0.034). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that SRAH was independently related to systemic JIA (OR = 37.6, 95%CI 1.2-1210.5; p = 0.041).

conclusionThe subtype of systemic JIA, with its characteristics of early disease onset and active disease status, was the essential factor that significantly impacted adult height.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileBody HeightAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanJuvenile idiopathic arthritisReduced adult heightSystemic JIA

Identifiers

PMID38816849
PMCPMC11137984

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