Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38816749›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2024

High-throughput functional mapping of variants in an arrhythmia gene, KCNE1, reveals novel biology.

Ayesha Muhammad, Maria E Calandranis, Bian Li, Tao Yang, Daniel J Blackwell, M Lorena Harvey, Jeremy E Smith, Zerubabell A Daniel, Ashli E Chew, John A Capra and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Structural Evaluation ofCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. A Historical Outline of Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Ion Channel Research.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  14. Mapping the Functional Landscape ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Functional Profiling ofCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2025
    Article
  16. MaveMD: A functional data resource for genomic medicine.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ayesha MuhammadVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1235 Medical Research Building IV, 2215B Garland Avenue, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Maria E CalandranisDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Bian LiDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Tao YangDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Daniel J BlackwellDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
M Lorena HarveyDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Jeremy E SmithDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Zerubabell A DanielDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Ashli E ChewDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
John A CapraBakar Computational Health Sciences Institute and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Kenneth A MatreyekDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Douglas M FowlerDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Dan M Roden *Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1235 Medical Research Building IV, 2215B Garland Avenue, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Andrew M Glazer *Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1235 Medical Research Building IV, 2215B Garland Avenue, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. andrew.m.glazer@vumc.org.ORCID 0000-0002-3938-4713

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Technology to understand genetic variant effects in contextRM1HG010461 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Douglas M Fowler, Bruce Colston Trapnell · 2019 to 2026
$18.9M
Systematically mapping variant effects for cardiovascular genesR01HL164675 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ASHLEY, EUAN A, RODEN, DAN M · 2022 to 2025
$8.1M
Functional Genomics of Cardiac Sodium Channel VariantsR01HL149826 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2020 to 2023
$2.9M
High-throughput discovery of disease-associated ion channel variantsR35GM150465 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Andrew M. Glazer · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
A pipeline for identifying disease-causing variants in transmembrane proteinsR00HG010904 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLAZER, ANDREW M. · 2022 to 2024
$737k
American Heart Association 20PRE35180088NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P30 CA68485NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG010904NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG010461NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149826NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164675NIDDK NIH HHS DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM150465NIGMS NIH HHS R35GM150465NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKCNE1 encodes a 129-residue cardiac potassium channel (I

methodsIn this study, we leveraged the power of variant effect mapping, which couples saturation mutagenesis with high-throughput sequencing, to ascertain the function of thousands of protein-coding KCNE1 variants.

resultsWe comprehensively assayed KCNE1 variant cell surface expression (2554/2709 possible single-amino-acid variants) and function (2534 variants). Our study identified 470 loss- or partial loss-of-surface expression and 574 loss- or partial loss-of-function variants. Of the 574 loss- or partial loss-of-function variants, 152 (26.5%) had reduced cell surface expression, indicating that most functionally deleterious variants affect channel gating. Nonsense variants at residues 56-104 generally had WT-like trafficking scores but decreased functional scores, indicating that the latter half of the protein is dispensable for protein trafficking but essential for channel function. 22 of the 30 KCNE1 residues (73%) highly intolerant of variation (with > 70% loss-of-function variants) were in predicted close contact with binding partners KCNQ1 or calmodulin. Our functional assay data were consistent with gold standard electrophysiological data (ρ =  - 0.64), population and patient cohorts (32/38 presumed benign or pathogenic variants with consistent scores), and computational predictors (ρ =  - 0.62). Our data provide moderate-strength evidence for the American College of Medical Genetics/Association of Molecular Pathology functional criteria for benign and pathogenic variants.

conclusionsComprehensive variant effect maps of KCNE1 can both provide insight into I

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedCalmodulinGenetic VariationHEK293 CellsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansProtein TransportCALM1 protein, humanCalmodulinKCNE1 protein, humanPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedArrhythmiaIon channelKCNE1Long QT syndromeMultiplexed assay of variant effectSaturation mutagenesisVariant classification

Identifiers

PMID38816749
PMCPMC11138074

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.