Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38816748›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

Abusive supervision and nursing students' intention to leave the nursing profession: a moderated mediation model of emotional exhaustion and the nurse-patient relationship.

Youjuan Hong, Meijing Chen, Caimei Chen, Meichai Qiu

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Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Youjuan Hong *School of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China. yjhong_zp@126.com.
Meijing Chen *School of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Caimei ChenCritical Care Department, Longyan People's Hospital, Longyan, Fujian, China.
Meichai QiuCenter for information Management, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.

Funding

Fujian Social Science Planning Project under Grant . FJ2022BF018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExploration of the relationship between nursing students' abusive supervision and their future intention to leave the nursing profession before completing the final clinical practicum is critical to the issue of nursing staff shortages and how to alleviate them. In order to further dissect the factors influencing turnover intention among student nurses in clinical practice, our study used the conservation of resources theory and job demands-resources model to explain the specific pathways that influence student nurses' intention to leave the nursing profession, with particular focus on nursing students' personality traits and certain organizational factors.

methodThis study followed a cross-sectional design. Between March and May 2022, a convenience sampling method was used to select 531 nursing students from two medical universities in Fuzhou. The Abusive Supervision, Emotional Exhaustion, Nurse-Patient Relationship, and Turnover Intention Scales were employed to collect data. The PROCESS macro (Models 4 and 7) for SPSS 25.0 by Hayes and 5,000 bootstrap samples were used to examine the moderation and mediation impacts.

resultsAbusive supervision was found to significantly positively predict nursing students' intention to leave the nursing profession. Emotional exhaustion significantly mediated the relationship between abusive supervision and an intention to leave the nursing profession. The moderating effect of the nurse-patient relationship in the mediation model was also found to be significant.

conclusionsAbusive supervision by clinical teaching staff is a work-related stressor that leads to emotional exhaustion, consequently decreasing nursing students' future intention to work as a nurse. A nurse-patient relationship based on trust could buffer the negative effect of abusive supervision on emotional exhaustion. Healthcare organizations and nurse educators should implement programs that educate and train individuals about abusive supervision, emotion regulation, and positive nurse-patient relationships; this would serve to decrease nursing students' intention to leave the nursing profession. This study provides relevant implications for helping nursing instructors develop effective intervention strategies to retain talented nursing personnel.

Indexed as

Abusive supervisionClinical learning environmentEmotional exhaustionFuture work intentionNurse-patient relationship

Identifiers

PMID38816748
PMCPMC11137899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.