Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38816719›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

A quick and innovative pipeline for producing chondrocyte-homing peptide-modified extracellular vesicles by three-dimensional dynamic culture of hADSCs spheroids to modulate the fate of remaining ear chondrocytes in the M1 macrophage-infiltrated microenvironment.

Jianguo Chen, Enchong Zhang, Yingying Wan, Tianyu Huang, Yuchen Wang, Haiyue Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianguo ChenChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Plastic Surgery Hospital and Institute, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Enchong ZhangDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No. 36, Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110004, China. nczhang@cmu.edu.cn.
Yingying WanDongFang Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100078, China. 17801222640@163.com.
Tianyu HuangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Plastic Surgery Hospital and Institute, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Yuchen WangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Plastic Surgery Hospital and Institute, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Haiyue JiangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Plastic Surgery Hospital and Institute, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China. jianghypsh@163.com.

Funding

CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2021-I2M-1-052National Clinical Key Specialty Project Foundation 21025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADSCs) have shown great therapeutic potential in plastic and reconstructive surgery. However, the limited production and functional molecule loading of EVs hinder their clinical translation. Traditional two-dimensional culture of hADSCs results in stemness loss and cellular senescence, which is unfavorable for the production and functional molecule loading of EVs. Recent advances in regenerative medicine advocate for the use of three-dimensional culture of hADSCs to produce EVs, as it more accurately simulates their physiological state. Moreover, the successful application of EVs in tissue engineering relies on the targeted delivery of EVs to cells within biomaterial scaffolds. METHODS AND

resultsThe hADSCs spheroids and hADSCs gelatin methacrylate (GelMA) microspheres are utilized to produce three-dimensional cultured EVs, corresponding to hADSCs spheroids-EVs and hADSCs microspheres-EVs respectively. hADSCs spheroids-EVs demonstrate excellent production and functional molecule loading compared with hADSCs microspheres-EVs. The upregulation of eight miRNAs (i.e. hsa-miR-486-5p, hsa-miR-423-5p, hsa-miR-92a-3p, hsa-miR-122-5p, hsa-miR-223-3p, hsa-miR-320a, hsa-miR-126-3p, and hsa-miR-25-3p) and the downregulation of hsa-miR-146b-5p within hADSCs spheroids-EVs show the potential of improving the fate of remaining ear chondrocytes and promoting cartilage formation probably through integrated regulatory mechanisms. Additionally, a quick and innovative pipeline is developed for isolating chondrocyte homing peptide-modified EVs (CHP-EVs) from three-dimensional dynamic cultures of hADSCs spheroids. CHP-EVs are produced by genetically fusing a CHP at the N-terminus of the exosomal surface protein LAMP2B. The CHP + LAMP2B-transfected hADSCs spheroids were cultured with wave motion to promote the secretion of CHP-EVs. A harvesting method is used to enable the time-dependent collection of CHP-EVs. The pipeline is easy to set up and quick to use for the isolation of CHP-EVs. Compared with nontagged EVs, CHP-EVs penetrate the biomaterial scaffolds and specifically deliver the therapeutic miRNAs to the remaining ear chondrocytes. Functionally, CHP-EVs show a major effect on promoting cell proliferation, reducing cell apoptosis and enhancing cartilage formation in remaining ear chondrocytes in the M1 macrophage-infiltrated microenvironment.

conclusionsIn summary, an innovative pipeline is developed to obtain CHP-EVs from three-dimensional dynamic culture of hADSCs spheroids. This pipeline can be customized to increase EVs production and functional molecule loading, which meets the requirements for regulating remaining ear chondrocyte fate in the M1 macrophage-infiltrated microenvironment.

Indexed as

ChondrocytesExtracellular VesiclesMesenchymal Stem CellsPeptidesSpheroids, CellularAdipose TissueCell Culture Techniques, Three DimensionalCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCellular MicroenvironmentEar CartilageHumansMacrophagesMicroRNAsMicrospheresTissue EngineeringMicroRNAsPeptidesAdipose-derived mesenchymal stem cellsChondrocyte homing peptideExtracellular vesiclesM1 macrophageRemaining ear chondrocytes

Identifiers

PMID38816719
PMCPMC11141023

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.