Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38816599›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

Chronic Pancreatitis in a Large Developing Country: Temporal Trends of Over 64,000 Hospitalizations from 2009 to 2019.

Pedro Baldaque, Gabriela Coutinho, Jessica Pronestino de Lima Moreira, Ronir Raggio Luiz, Homero Soares Fogaça, Lucila Marieta Perrotta de Souza, Heitor Siffert Pereira de Souza

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pedro BaldaqueDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 255, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-913, Brazil.
Gabriela CoutinhoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 255, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-913, Brazil.
Jessica Pronestino de Lima MoreiraDepartment of Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, 24241-002, Brazil.
Ronir Raggio LuizInstitute of Public Health Studies, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-598, Brazil.
Homero Soares FogaçaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 255, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-913, Brazil.
Lucila Marieta Perrotta de SouzaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 255, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-913, Brazil.
Heitor Siffert Pereira de SouzaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 255, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-913, Brazil. hsouza@hucff.ufrj.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3647-7324

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 306634/2019-8Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro E26/200.802/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesChronic pancreatitis (CP) is a progressive inflammatory disorder associated with marked morbidity and mortality and frequently requires hospitalization. This study aimed to investigate the time trends and geographical distribution of hospital admissions, the lethality rate of CP across Brazil, and the potential relationship with social indicators and associated risk factors.

methodsData were retrospectively obtained from the Brazilian Public Health System Registry between January 2009 and December 2019. The prevalence and lethality rates of CP per 100,000 inhabitants in each municipality were estimated from hospitalizations to in-hospital deaths and classified by age, sex, and demographic features.

resultsDuring the study period, 64,609 admissions were retrieved, and most of the patients were males (63.54%). Hospitalization decreased by nearly half (-54.68%) in both sexes. CP rates in males were higher in all age groups. The greatest reduction in admissions (- 64%) was also noted in patients ≥ 70y. CP In-hospital lethality remained stable (5-6%) and similar for males and females. Patients ≥ 70y showed the highest lethality. The greatest increase in CP lethality rates (+ 10%) was observed in municipalities integrated into metropolises, which was mainly driven by small-sized municipalities (+ 124%).

conclusionsCP hospitalizations decrease in both urban and rural areas, particularly in the North, Northeast, and Central-West regions, and in those above 70 years of age, but are not correlated with lethality rates in the South. This suggests ongoing changes in the environmental and socioeconomic factors in Brazil.

Indexed as

HospitalizationPancreatitis, ChronicAdolescentAdultAgedBrazilDeveloping CountriesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultEcological studyGeographic distributionHospitalization ratesLethality ratesTime trend analysis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.