Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38816525›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Explaining the impact of mutations on quantification of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater.

Noriko Endo, Yoshiaki Nihei, Tomonori Fujita, Makoto Yasojima, Fumi Daigo, Hiroaki Takemori, Masafumi Nakamura, Ryo Matsuda, Sorn Sovannrlaksmy, Masaru Ihara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Noriko EndoResearch Center for Environmental Quality Management, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, 1-2 Yumihama, Otsu, Shiga, 520-0811, Japan. endo.noriko.3p@kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Yoshiaki NiheiResearch Center for Environmental Quality Management, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, 1-2 Yumihama, Otsu, Shiga, 520-0811, Japan.
Tomonori FujitaResearch Center for Environmental Quality Management, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, 1-2 Yumihama, Otsu, Shiga, 520-0811, Japan.
Makoto YasojimaShimadzu Techno-Research, Inc., 1 Nishinokyo Shimoai-cho, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8436, Japan.
Fumi DaigoShimadzu Techno-Research, Inc., 1 Nishinokyo Shimoai-cho, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8436, Japan.
Hiroaki TakemoriShimadzu Techno-Research, Inc., 1 Nishinokyo Shimoai-cho, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8436, Japan.
Masafumi NakamuraHiyoshi Corporation, 908 Kitanosho, Omihachiman, Shiga, 523-0806, Japan.
Ryo MatsudaHiyoshi Corporation, 908 Kitanosho, Omihachiman, Shiga, 523-0806, Japan.
Sorn SovannrlaksmyFaculty of Agriculture and Marine Science, Kochi University, 200 Monobe-Otsu, Nankoku City, Kochi, 783-8502, Japan.
Masaru IharaFaculty of Agriculture and Marine Science, Kochi University, 200 Monobe-Otsu, Nankoku City, Kochi, 783-8502, Japan.

Funding

Japan Science and Technology Agency JPMJMI18DAJapan Science and Technology Agency JPMJMI22D1Japan Science and Technology Agency JPMJTM20Y5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wastewater surveillance is an effective tool for monitoring community spread of COVID-19 and other diseases. Quantitative PCR (qPCR) analysis for wastewater surveillance is more susceptible to mutations in target genome regions than binary PCR analysis for clinical surveillance. The SARS-CoV-2 concentrations in wastewater estimated by N1 and N2 qPCR assays started to diverge around July 2022 in data from different sampling sites, analytical methods, and analytical laboratories in Japan. On the basis of clinical genomic surveillance data and experimental data, we demonstrate that the divergence is due to two mutations in the N1 probe region, which can cause underestimation of viral concentrations. We further show that this inaccuracy can be alleviated if the qPCR data are analyzed with the second derivative method or the Cy0 method instead of the crossing point method.

Indexed as

COVID-19MutationSARS-CoV-2WastewaterGenome, ViralHumansJapanReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralRNA, ViralWastewater

Identifiers

PMID38816525
PMCPMC11139995

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.