Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38815773›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2024

Oligomeric Tau-induced oxidative damage and functional alterations in cerebral endothelial cells: Role of RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway.

Faruk Hossen, Grace Y Sun, James C Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Faruk HossenRichard and Loan Hill Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60607, USA.
Grace Y SunBiochemistry Department, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.
James C LeeRichard and Loan Hill Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60607, USA. Electronic address: leejam@uic.edu.

Funding

Roles of Tau Oligomers in Alzheimer's VasculopathyR01AG044404 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LEE, JAMES C · 2014 to 2024
$3.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite of yet unknown mechanism, microvascular deposition of oligomeric Tau (oTau) has been implicated in alteration of the Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) function in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains. In this study, we employed an in vitro BBB model using primary mouse cerebral endothelial cells (CECs) to investigate the mechanism underlying the effects of oTau on BBB function. We found that exposing CECs to oTau induced oxidative stress through NADPH oxidase, increased oxidative damage to proteins, decreased proteasome activity, and expressions of tight junction (TJ) proteins including occludin, zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) and claudin-5. These effects were suppressed by the pretreatment with Fasudil, a RhoA/ROCK signaling inhibitor. Consistent with the biochemical alterations, we found that exposing the basolateral side of CECs to oTau in the BBB model disrupted the integrity of the BBB, as indicated by an increase in FITC-dextran transport across the model, and a decrease in trans endothelial electrical resistance (TEER). oTau also increased the transmigration of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in the BBB model. These functional alterations in the BBB induced by oTau were also suppressed by Fasudil. Taken together, our findings suggest that targeting the RhoA/ROCK pathway can be a potential therapeutic strategy to maintain BBB function in AD.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierEndothelial CellsSignal Transductiontau Proteins1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCells, CulturedHumansMiceOxidative StressrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesTight JunctionsZonula Occludens-1 Protein1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazinefasudilrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRhoA protein, mouserho-Associated Kinasestau ProteinsZonula Occludens-1 ProteinBlood-brain barrierEndothelial permeabilityOligomeric TauOxidative stressProtein oxidationRhoA/ROCK signalingTight junction proteins

Identifiers

PMID38815773
PMCPMC11184584

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.