Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38815745›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2024

Brief Resolved Unexplained Events Symptoms Frequently Result in Inappropriate Gastrointestinal Diagnoses and Treatment.

Daniel R Duncan, Clare Golden, Amanda S Growdon, Kara Larson, Rachel L Rosen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel R DuncanAerodigestive Center, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA. Electronic address: daniel.duncan@childrens.harvard.edu.
Clare GoldenAerodigestive Center, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Amanda S GrowdonDivision of General Pediatrics, Hospital Medicine Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Kara LarsonAerodigestive Center, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Rachel L RosenAerodigestive Center, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.

Funding

The impact of upper gastrointestinal dysmotility on aspiration-associated aerodigestive disorders in childrenR01DK097112 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Rachel L Rosen · 2015 to 2026
$4.9M
Effect of Thickened Feeds on Swallow Physiology and Clinical Outcomes in Children with Brief Resolved Unexplained Event (Supplement)K23DK127251 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DUNCAN, DANIEL R. · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK127251NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine associations between presenting symptoms and oropharyngeal dysphagia diagnoses, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) diagnoses, and treatment with acid suppression medication in infants with brief resolved unexplained event (BRUE). STUDY

designWe performed a prospective cohort study of infants with BRUE to review presenting symptoms and their potential impact on testing and treatment. Videofluoroscopic swallow study (VFSS) results and explanatory diagnoses were obtained from medical record review; acid suppression use was determined by parental survey. Binary and multivariable logistic regression models were used to evaluate associations between presenting symptoms and obtaining VFSS, VFSS results, GERD diagnoses, and acid suppression medication.

resultsPresenting symptoms were varied in 157 subjects enrolled at 51.0 ± 5.3 days of age, with many symptoms that may be related to GERD or dysphagia. Of these, 28% underwent VFSS with 71% abnormal. Overall, 42% had their BRUE attributed to GERD, and 33% were treated with acid suppression during follow-up. Presenting symptoms were significantly associated with the decision to obtain VFSS but not with abnormal VFSS results. Presenting symptoms were also associated with provision of GERD explanatory diagnoses. Both presenting symptoms and GERD explanatory diagnoses were associated with acid suppression use (aOR 2.3, 95% CI 1.03-5.3, P = .04).

conclusionsPresenting symptoms may play a role in clinicians' decisions on which BRUE patients undergo VFSS but are unreliable to make a diagnosis of oropharyngeal dysphagia. Presenting symptoms may also influence assignment of GERD explanatory diagnoses that is associated with increased acid suppression medication use.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersGastroesophageal RefluxBrief, Resolved, Unexplained EventFemaleFluoroscopyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleProspective StudiesProton Pump InhibitorsProton Pump InhibitorsBRUEgastroesophageal reflux diseaselaryngeal penetrationoropharyngeal dysphagiavideofluoroscopic swallow study

Identifiers

PMID38815745
PMCPMC11347082

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.