Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38814974›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Attitudes of women towards intimate partner violence in Guyana: A cross-sectional analytical study.

Gary Joseph, Luis Paulo Vidaletti, Cona Husbands, Lisa Edwards, Michelle K James, Charles C Branas, Christopher N Morrison

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gary JosephInstitute of Health Science Education, Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation, Georgetown, Guyana.ORCID 0000-0002-9300-2069
Luis Paulo VidalettiInternational Center for Equity in Health, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2840-6841
Cona HusbandsSexual Offences and Domestic Violence Policy Unit, Ministry of Human Services & Social Security, Georgetown, Guyana.
Lisa EdwardsInstitute of Gender Studies, University of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana.
Michelle K JamesCollege of Medical Sciences, University of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana.
Charles C BranasDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.
Christopher N MorrisonDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.

Funding

Guyana Research in Injury and Trauma Training (GRITT) ProgramD43TW012189 · FIC · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HOVEN, CHRISTINA W. · 2021 to 2025
$1.3M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW012189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the attitudes of women towards intimate partner violence (IPV) in Guyana.

methodsWe used national data from the publicly available Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) conducted in Guyana in 2019 for women aged 15 to 49 years. The prevalence of women who agreed that a husband is justified in beating his wife was analyzed. Respondent reasons included if she: "goes out without telling him", "neglects the children", "argues with him", "refuses sex with him", "burns the food", "has another partner", "stays out late/partying", "refuses to cook or clean", "overspends", and/or "he doesn't have access to her cellphone". Descriptive analyses were carried for all the variables. Logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with these 10 respondent reasons, separately and in combination.

resultsThe overall prevalence of women's attitudes justifying IPV against women if there was a 'yes' response to any of the 10 reasons was 17.9% (95%CI: 16.6-19.3%), and varied from 2.7% if she "goes out without telling him", "burns the food", or "overspends" to 10.0% if she "has another partner". This prevalence ranged from 10.2% in urban areas to 19.3% in rural areas (p<0.001), and from 16.1% in coastal to 30.1% in interior areas (p<0.001). Similarly, 25.9% of women from the poorest household agreed that a husband has the right in beating his wife for any of the 10 reasons compared to 11.6% of the richest women (11.6%) (p<0.001). Rural place of residence, ethnicity, geographic region, level of education, wealth quintile, ever used of a computer, and frequency of listening to the radio were significant factors associated with women's attitudes justifying IPV against women (p<0.05).

conclusionOver one-sixth of the respondents agreed that a husband was justified in committing IPV against women in Guyana. Public health programs focusing on geographic locations, ethnicity, and economic status must be implemented to change attitudes justifying IPV and reduce this significant public health challenge.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceAdolescentAdultAttitudeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuyanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRural PopulationSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38814974
PMCPMC11139257

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.