Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38814433›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2024

Ixekizumab Demonstrates Rapid and Consistent Efficacy for Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis, Regardless of Psoriasis Severity.

April W Armstrong, Tarannum Jaleel, Joseph F Merola, Alice B Gottlieb, Saakshi Khattri, Cameron C Helt, William N Malatestinic, Sarah E Ross, Marcus E Ngantcha, Kurt de Vlam

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01695239 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active and Placebo-Controlled 24-Week Study Followed by Long Term Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Biologic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug-Naive Patients With Active Psoriatic Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorEli Lilly and CompanyRan2012 to 2017Enrolled417ConditionsPsoriasis, ArthriticArmsIxekizumab, Placebo, Adalimumab
NCT02349295 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled 24-Week Study Followed by Long Term Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Biologic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug-Experienced Patients With Active Psoriatic Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorEli Lilly and CompanyRan2014 to 2019Enrolled363ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsPlacebo, Ixekizumab 80 mg Q4W, Ixekizumab 80 mg Q2W
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

April W ArmstrongUniversity of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Tarannum JaleelDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Joseph F MerolaDepartment of Dermatology and Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, UT Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.
Alice B GottliebDepartment of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Saakshi KhattriDepartment of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Cameron C HeltEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA. helt_cameron@lilly.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2203-010X
William N MalatestinicEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Sarah E RossEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Marcus E NgantchaEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Kurt de VlamDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospitals Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSkin involvement in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) worsens the severity and burden of disease. Ixekizumab (IXE), a selective interleukin (IL)-17A antagonist, was compared to placebo (PBO) in the SPIRIT-P1 (NCT01695239) and SPIRIT-P2 (NCT02349295) studies in patients with PsA and evidence of plaque psoriasis. This post hoc analysis reports musculoskeletal, skin, and nail outcomes through week 24 in patients from SPIRIT-P1 and SPIRIT-P2, stratified by mild, moderate, or psoriasis at baseline.

methodsThis post hoc analysis pooled patients from SPIRIT-P1 and SPIRIT-P2 who were randomly assigned to PBO or IXE 80 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) or every 2 weeks (Q2W). Efficacy outcomes were analyzed through week 24 by baseline psoriasis severity, defined by percent body surface area (BSA) affected; mild = BSA < 3%, moderate = 3% ≤ BSA ≤ 10%, severe = BSA > 10%. The primary outcomes assessed were the proportion of patients achieving American College of Rheumatology (ACR)20, ACR50, and ACR70 responses. Secondary outcomes included musculoskeletal, disease activity, skin and nail, and health-related quality-of-life measures.

resultsSimilar proportions of patients achieved ACR20/ACR50/ACR70 over time across all severity subgroups and treatment arms. More than one-third of IXE-treated patients achieved ACR20 at week 4, or ACR50 at week 24, with no significant differences according to psoriasis severity at baseline. Disease activity outcomes were similar through week 24 with both IXEQ4W and IXEQ2W, regardless of psoriasis severity at baseline. There were no significant differences over 24 weeks in the proportions of IXE-treated patients with mild, moderate, or severe baseline psoriasis who achieved Minimal Disease Activity (MDA). Across all severity subgroups, IXE demonstrated Psoriasis Area Severity Index 100 response as early as week 4, and approximately one-third of IXE-treated patients achieved total skin clearance at week 24.

conclusionIXE demonstrated rapid and consistent efficacy in joint, skin, and nail for patients with PsA, regardless of baseline psoriasis severity.

trial registrationSPIRIT-P1 (NCT01695239), SPIRIT-P2 (NCT02349295).

Indexed as

ACR responseBiologic DMARDsBody surface areaDisease activityIxekizumabPsoriasisPsoriatic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID38814433
PMCPMC11169211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.