Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38814414›Full record

Observational studyObesity surgery2024

The Prevalence of Bradycardia 12 Years After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass for Severe Obesity.

Simen Brudeseth, Jorunn Sandvik, Siren Nymo, Gjermund Johnsen, Bård Kulseng, Dag Arne Lihaug Hoff, Torstein Hole

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Simen BrudesethDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Jorunn SandvikObesity Research Group, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Siren NymoObesity Research Group, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Gjermund JohnsenNational Advisory Unit On Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, 7006, Trondheim, Norway.
Bård KulsengObesity Research Group, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Dag Arne Lihaug HoffDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Torstein HoleMedical Department, Ålesund Hospital, Møre Og Romsdal Hospital Trust, 6026, Ålesund, Norway. torstein.hole@helse-mr.no.ORCID 0000-0001-5225-8482

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim was to describe the frequency of bradycardia 12 years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), relations to weight loss, patient characteristics, and the clinical impact. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe BAROPS study is a prospective observational study of patients who had follow-up > 10 years after RYGB. Patients with heart rate (HR) ≤ 50 bpm were compared to patients with HR > 50 bpm.

resultsAfter a mean observation period of 12 years, 32 of 546 patients (6%) had a HR ≤ 50 with a mean HR of 47.0 (2.8) bpm. The comparator group (192 patients) had a mean HR of 66.4 (10.2) bpm (p < 0.001). A higher proportion of the bradycardic vs. non-bradycardic patients (18.8% vs. 7.8% at baseline (p = 0.05) and 18.8% vs. 5.2% at end of study (p = 0.006)) used beta-blockers. Both groups had a significant reduction in heart rate from pre-surgery to end of observation. Percent total weight loss from baseline was negatively related to heart rate (p < 0.001), and smoking was positively related to heart rate (p = 0.014). Change in BMI from pre-surgery (p < 0.001) and hypertension at pre-surgery (p = 0.006) were significant predictors of change in heart rate. The only predictor of HR ≤ 50 was the use of beta-blockers (p = 0.010). There were no difference in bradycardia-related symptoms.

conclusionSix percent of patients had HR ≤ 50 bpm 12 years after RYGB, but there was no increased bradycardia-related symptoms in these patients. RYGB induced a significant reduction in HR, and heart rate and changes in heart rate 12 years after RYGB were related to the amount of weight loss.

Indexed as

BradycardiaGastric BypassObesity, MorbidAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesWeight LossAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsBariatric surgeryBMIBradycardiaGastric bypassHeart rateWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID38814414
PMCPMC11217135

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.