Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38814375›Full record

ArticleMarine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.)2024

Effects of Dietary Melatonin on Antioxidant Capacity, Immune Defense, and Intestinal Microbiota in Red Swamp Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii).

Yucong Ye, Jiarong Huang, Siwen Li, Yiming Li, Yunlong Zhao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Effects of DietaryBiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yucong YeSchool of Life Science, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Jiarong HuangSchool of Life Science, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Siwen LiSchool of Life Science, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Yiming LiFishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences, 63 Chifeng Rd, Shanghai, 200092, China. liyiming@fmiri.ac.cn.
Yunlong ZhaoSchool of Life Science, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200241, China. ylzhao426@163.com.

Funding

Agriculture Research System of Shanghai, China 202205Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST 2022QNRC001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of melatonin (MT) feed supplementation on the antioxidant capacity, immune defense, and intestinal flora in Procambarus clarkii (P. clarkii). Six groups of P. clarkii were fed test feeds containing different levels of MT: 0 mg/kg (control), 22.5, 41.2, 82.7, 165.1, and 329.2 mg/kg for a duration of 2 months. The specific growth rate, hepatosomatic index, and condition factor were recorded highest in the test group of shrimp fed an MT concentration of 165.1 mg/kg. Compared to the control group, the rate of apoptosis was lower in hepatopancreas cells of P. clarkii supplemented with high concentrations of MT. Analyses of antioxidant capacity and immune-response-related enzymes in the hepatopancreas indicated that dietary supplementation of MT significantly augmented both the antioxidant system and immune responses. Dietary MT supplementation significantly increased the expression levels of antioxidant-immunity-related genes and decreased the expression levels of genes linked to apoptosis. Dietary MT was associated with an elevation in the abundance of the Firmicutes and a reduction in the abundance of the Proteobacteria in the intestines; besides, resulting in an increase in the abundance of beneficial bacteria, such as Lactobacilli. The broken-line model indicated that the suitable MT concentration was 154.09-157.09 mg/kg. MT supplementation enhanced the growth performance of P. clarkii, exerting a positive influence on the intestinal microbiota, and bolstered both immune response and disease resistance. Thus, this study offered novel perspectives regarding the application of dietary MT supplementation within the aquaculture field.

Indexed as

Animal FeedAntioxidantsAstacoideaDietary SupplementsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHepatopancreasMelatoninAnimalsApoptosisDietAntioxidantsMelatoninAntioxidant capacityDietary melatoninImmune defenseIntestinal microbiotaProcambarus clarkii

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.