Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38813431›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Experiences and challenges of pre-exposure prophylaxis initiation and retention among high-risk populations: qualitative insights among service providers in Thailand.

Ajaree Rayanakorn, Sineenart Chautrakarn, Kannikar Intawong, Chonlisa Chariyalertsak, Porntip Khemngern, Debra Olson, Suwat Chariyalertsak

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ajaree RayanakornDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Sineenart ChautrakarnFaculty of Public Health, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Kannikar IntawongFaculty of Public Health, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Chonlisa ChariyalertsakFaculty of Public Health, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Porntip KhemngernDivision of AIDS and STIs, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand.
Debra OlsonSchool of Public Health, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Suwat ChariyalertsakFaculty of Public Health, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been an essential element of the national combination prevention package and included in the Universal Health Coverage (UHC) of Thailand since 2019. As a part of the national monitoring and evaluation framework, this qualitative study aims to describe experiences and barriers concerning PrEP initiation and retention among service providers from both hospital and Key Population Led Health Service (KPLHS) settings under the country's UHC roll-out. Methods: Between September and October 2020, ten focus group discussions with PrEP service providers from both hospitals and KPLHS across Thailand were conducted of which there were six hospitals, one health service center, three KPLHS. All interviews were recorded and transcribed Results: Among the 35 PrEP service providers, most of them reported positive attitudes toward PrEP and believed that it is an effective tool for HIV prevention. Men who have sex with men were perceived to be the easiest group to reach while PrEP uptake remains a challenge in other key populations. Integration of a PrEP clinic with other HIV services at hospitals made most healthcare providers unable to adopt an active approach in recruiting new clients like at KPLHS settings. Challenges in delivering PrEP services included lack of public awareness, high workload, limited benefit package coverage, structural and human resources. Conclusion: Additional services to address different health needs should be considered to increase PrEP uptake among harder-to-reach populations. Novel approaches to PrEP service integration and close collaboration between hospitals and KPLHS would be essential in optimizing PrEP uptake and retention. Support regarding raising awareness, expanding service coverage and access, improving facilities and workforce, and providers' capacities are crucial for the success of the national PrEP programme.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisQualitative ResearchAdultAnti-HIV AgentsAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHealth PersonnelHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedThailandAnti-HIV AgentsHIVpre-exposure prophylaxisPrEPpreventionservice providerThailand

Identifiers

PMID38813431
PMCPMC11133557

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.