Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38813314›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

High Body Fat as a Predictor of Osteoporosis Risk in Postmenopausal Women: Insights From a Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Rural South India.

Sahanaa Yuvaraja, Roy A Daniel, Yuvaraja Murugan, Vijayalakshmi Sridharan, Kokilaa G Latha, Kavya Palanisamy, Rathibala Arumugaperumal, Vinoth Thanikachalam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sahanaa YuvarajaCommunity Medicine, Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Roy A DanielCommunity Medicine, Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Yuvaraja MuruganOrthopaedics, Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Vijayalakshmi SridharanCommunity Medicine, Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Kokilaa G LathaCommunity Medicine, Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Kavya PalanisamyCommunity Medicine, Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Rathibala ArumugaperumalCommunity Medicine, Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Vinoth ThanikachalamCommunity Medicine, Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOsteoporosis poses a significant health burden, particularly among postmenopausal women. While obesity in the form of BMI has been implicated in various health conditions, the relationship between waist-hip ratio (WHR) and osteoporosis remains debated. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of osteoporosis risk and explore the association between WHR and osteoporosis risk among postmenopausal women in rural South India.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the Chengalpattu district of Tamil Nadu. The study enrolled 435 postmenopausal women aged 45 years and above and the data were collected on socio-demographic characteristics, anthropometric measurements, and osteoporosis risk assessment using the Osteoporosis Self-assessment Tool for Asian Women (OSTA) scale. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with osteoporosis risk with 95%CI.

resultsThe mean (SD) age of participants was 54.5 (8.6) years, 87% were married, 33% were illiterate with mean (SD) WHR of 0.88 (0.1). Around 80.5% of the participants were categorized as low risk, 16.1% as intermediate risk, and 3.5% as high risk based on OSTA scores. Older age, lower educational attainment, and higher waist-hip ratio were significantly associated with increased osteoporosis risk.

conclusionThis community-based study found a 20% osteoporosis risk among postmenopausal women using the OSTA scale, with age, lower education, and waist-hip ratio as key determinants. Early identification and interventions, particularly targeting older and obese individuals, are crucial to alleviate the burden and complications of osteoporosis.

Indexed as

bmi-for-agecommunity-based studyhigh body fatosteoporosisosteoporosis self-assessment tool for asians (osta)postmenopausal womenruralwaist hip ratio

Identifiers

PMID38813314
PMCPMC11133772

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