Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38813218›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Dexmedetomidine attenuates isoflurane-induced neuroapoptosis through the miR-137/GSK-3β pathway in the developing rat hippocampus.

Xueyuan Hu, Zihan Sun, Wenjing Wang, Gong Xiao, Quanlin Yu, Liang Chi, Huanqi Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xueyuan HuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China.
Zihan SunCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China.
Wenjing WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China.
Gong XiaoAnimal Husbandry Development Promotion Center of Pingyi County, Linyi, 273300, China.
Quanlin YuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China.
Liang ChiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China.
Huanqi LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term isoflurane inhalation has been reported to induce hippocampal apoptosis in young animals, whereas dexmedetomidine (DEX) can reduce isoflurane-induced neuronal apoptosis. The neuroprotective effect of miR-137 has been reported before, however, the effect of on isoflurane triggered neuronal apoptosis, and whether miR-137 is involved in the neuroprotection of DEX remain unclear. To investigate these doubts, we established an isoflurane exposure model in postnatal day 7 (P7) Sprague‒Dawley rats and the PC12 cells, containing a control group (CON), isoflurane group (ISO), DEX group (DEX) and DEX pretreatment group (DEX + ISO). We first confirmed that DEX attenuates isoflurane-induced hippocampal apoptosis. And we found DEX increased miR-137 and attenuated GSK-3β levels in the DEX and DEX + ISO groups in the hippocampus and PC12 cells. In addition, the regulative relationship of miR-137 and GSK-3β was confirmed using the TargetScan tool and dual-luciferase reporter assay. Moreover, miR-137 overexpression inhibited GSK-3β and increased its downstream gene β-catenin, whereas knockdown of miR-137 changed the GSK-3β and β-catenin expression oppositely. Upregulation of miR-137 increased the apoptosis-related genes and decreased the anti-apoptosis gene; however, knockdown of miR-137 produced the opposite results. This study suggested that DEX attenuated isoflurane-induced neuroapoptosis by upregulating the miR-137 mediated GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway in the developing rat hippocampus.

Indexed as

Developing ratsDexmedetomidineHippocampal apoptosisIsofluranemiR-137

Identifiers

PMID38813218
PMCPMC11133896

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.