Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38813008›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2023

Impact of 24-week dapagliflozin treatment on body weight, body composition, and cardiac risk indicators of patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus.

Pınar Akhanli, Sema Hepşen, İsmail Emre Arslan, Hakan Düğer, Hayri Bostan, Muhammed Kizilgül, Bekir Uçan, Erman Çakal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pınar AkhanliDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-3363
Sema HepşenDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-7409
İsmail Emre ArslanDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4460-8598
Hakan DüğerDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5478-3192
Hayri BostanDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4957-9856
Muhammed KizilgülDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8468-9196
Bekir UçanDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0810-5224
Erman ÇakalDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4455-7276

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: To reveal the impacts of dapagliflozin, a sodium glucose transporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT-2i), on body weight and body composition, cardiovascular risk indices, and carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT). Materials and methods: The data of patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who applied to Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disorders between September 2019 and 2020, and had started dapagliflozin treatment along with their current medications were recorded retrospectively. Body weights, body compositions measured through bioelectrical impedance, and CIMT with T2DM receiving SGLT-2i treatment and medication were measured at weeks 1, 12, and 24 of 42. The visceral adiposity index (VAI), lipid accumulation product (LAP), and atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) were used to determine the lipid measurements and anthropometric values. Results: The mean change in the total body weight and total fat mass was -2.96 and -1.97 kg, respectively (p < 0.001). There was a reduction in total fat mass of 1.23 kg (from 31.4 to 29.3 kg, p < 0.001) and in body fat percentage of 2.5% (from 35.8% to 34.4%, p < 0.001) in the first 12 weeks. A mild increase was observed in both the total fat mass and body fat percentage between weeks 12 and 24, which was not statistically significant (p = 0.783 and p = 0.925, respectively), whereas there was a statistically significant reduction in high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP), AIP, and CIMT values (p = 0.006, p = 0.035, and p = 0.007, respectively). No changes were observed in the VAI and LAP values (p = 0.985 and p = 0.636, respectively). Conclusion: It was observed that dapagliflozin not only contributes to weight and fat loss but also has positive impacts on cardiovascular and atherosclerotic indicators.

Indexed as

Benzhydryl CompoundsBody CompositionBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2GlucosidesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBenzhydryl CompoundsdapagliflozinGlucosidesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitorsbody weightcarotid intima-media thicknessdapagliflozinfat massSGLT-2 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID38813008
PMCPMC10763806

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.