Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38812865›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of orthopaedics2024

A Feasibility Study on Using Hanging Arm Test to Assess Elbow Stability During Surgical Treatment for Varus Posteromedial Rotatory Instability.

Yuxiang Kang, Shujun Wang, Zhipeng Ren, Xinan Zhang, Jianan Li, Haonan Liu, Wanfu Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuxiang Kang *Department of Orthopaedics Trauma, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, 300211 China.ORCID 0000-0002-2706-2901
Shujun Wang *Department of Orthopaedics Trauma, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, 300211 China.
Zhipeng RenDepartment of Orthopaedics Trauma, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, 300211 China.
Xinan ZhangFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300380 China.
Jianan LiDepartment of Orthopaedics Trauma, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, 300211 China.
Haonan LiuXi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049 Shaanxi China.
Wanfu WeiDepartment of Orthopaedics Trauma, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, 300211 China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study to investigate the safety and effectiveness of performing the hanging arm test during surgical treatment for elbow varus posteromedial rotatory instability (VPMRI) to assess elbow stability and determine whether to repair the lateral ulnar collateral ligament (LUCL). Methods: In a retrospective study from August 2014 to March 2019, 27 patients with VPMRI who had a negative result in the hanging arm test after fixation of coronoid fracture were selected. Intraoperative bleeding, operative time, elbow range of motion (ROM), and complications were recorded. Elbow function was evaluated with the Mayo elbow performance score (MEPS) and the disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and hand (DASH) score. Results: The operation time was 85.9 ± 11.06 min (range 65-110). The intraoperative blood loss was 70.7 ± 9.31 ml (range 60-100). At the last follow-up, the elbow joint averaged 73.8° ± 2.931° in pronation, 78.9° ± 2.941° in supination, 7.2° ± 3.207° in extension, and 123.3° ± 6.651° in flexion. The MEPS score was 90.7 ± 4.36 (range 74-95), and the DASH score was 9.8 ± 2.58 (range 6.67-13.3). One patient presented with symptoms of ulnar nerve entrapment 2 months after operation and was treated with ulnar nerve release. The symptom of numbness went away completely 1 week after operation. No complications such as wound infection, arthritis, or chronic instability of the elbow were found in the other patients. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that not all VPMRI patients need the LUCL to be repaired, and the hanging arm test is a safe and reliable method to assess whether to repair the LUCL in the treatment of elbow VPMRI. Level of evidence: Level IV; Retrospective studies.

Indexed as

Feasibility studyHanging arm testVarus posteromedial rotatory instability

Identifiers

PMID38812865
PMCPMC11130092

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