Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38812655›Full record

Trial reportTurkish journal of medical sciences2024

Adjunctive use of laser biostimulation with nonsurgical periodontal therapy: a split-mouth, randomized, case-control study in diabetic and nondiabetic periodontitis patients.

Funda Akansel, Umur Sakallioğlu, Müge Lütfioğlu, Feyza Otan Özden, Adil Karadağ

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Funda AkanselDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5533-8936
Umur SakallioğluDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8823-755X
Müge LütfioğluDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-5902
Feyza Otan ÖzdenDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3258-3979
Adil KaradağDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1420-6929

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Laser biostimulation therapy (LBT) is suggested to have positive effects on periodontal healing. This study evaluated LBT with nonsurgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) in diabetes mellitus (DM) and systemic health (SH) conditions. Materials and methods: Thirty periodontitis patients (15 with DM and 15 with SH) were included in the study, which had a split-mouth design, by applying LBT in the mouth of the same systemic condition. Thus, 4 study groups were formed, as 1) NSPT - DM: NSPT alone in DM, 2) NSPT + LBT - DM: NSPT + LBT application in DM, 3) NSPT - SH: NSPT alone in SH, and 4) NSPT + LBT - SH: NSPT + LBT application in SH. NSPT was performed on days 15, 30, 37, 44, 51, 58, and 65. LBT was performed 6 times on days 30, 37, 44, 51, 58, and 65 with an Nd:YAG laser. The plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depth (PPD), and clinical attachment level (CAL) were assessed as the clinical parameters and recorded at baseline and days 30, 37, and 72. Gingival crevicular fluid levels of interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) and IL-10 were evaluated by ELISA as the biochemical parameters at baseline and on days 30, 37, and 72. Results: Clinical parameters had improved in all of the groups on day 72 (p < 0.01). PPD and CAL improved more in the DM group with NSPT and LBT group than in the DM group with NSPT without LBT on day 37 (p < 0.05). IL-1β decreased and IL-10 increased in all of the groups on day 72 (p < 0.01). This change was more evident in the DM group with NSPT and LBT than in the DM group with NSPT without LBT on day 7 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: These results revealed the short-term impacts of LBT on periodontal healing, which return to ineffectiveness with repeated irradiation. Therefore, it may be speculated that LBT via the protocol herein may have a short-term antiinflammatory contribution to NSPT, only in impaired healing conditions such as DM.

Indexed as

PeriodontitisAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleGingival Crevicular FluidHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-1betaLaser TherapyLow-Level Light TherapyMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexInterleukin-10Interleukin-1betaLaser biostimulationphotobiomodulation, periodontal treatmenttherapy, periodontitis, diabetes mellitus, IL-1β, IL-10

Identifiers

PMID38812655
PMCPMC11031176

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.