Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38812046›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2024

Growth status and age at peak height velocity among youth participants in several sports: the Cracow longitudinal study.

Sławomir M Kozieł, Agnieszka Suder, Maria Chrzanowska, Miroslav Králík, Robert M Malina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Skeletal Age Evaluation with BAUSportJournal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sławomir M KoziełDepartment of Anthropology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Rudolf Weigiel St. 12, Wrocław, 53- 114, Poland. slawomir.koziel@hirszfeld.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0584-4427
Agnieszka SuderDepartment of Anatomy, University of Physical Education, Cracow, Poland.
Maria ChrzanowskaDepartment of Anthropology, University of Physical Education, Cracow, Poland.
Miroslav KrálíkDepartment of Anthropology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Robert M MalinaDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Education, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.

Funding

Technology Agency of the Czech Republic TL01000394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies addressing age at peak height velocity (PHV) in longitudinal samples of participants in sports are relatively limited. PURPOSE: To compare the growth status and estimated ages at PHV of longitudinal samples girls and boys active in sport with peers not active in sport, and to compare estimated ages at PHV among longitudinal samples of Polish youth active in sport.

methodsRecords from the Cracow Longitudinal Study, which measured youth annually from 8 to 18 years, were screened to identify individuals regularly active in sport. Participants in athletics (22 girls, 10 boys), soccer (12 boys), and other team (6 girls, 7 boys) and individual (6 girls, 9 boys) sports were identified; 107 girls and 172 boys were not active in sport. Heights and weights of participants in sports and non-involved peers were compared. Longitudinal height records of individuals were fit with the SITAR model to estimate age at PHV. Ages at PHV of boys and girls active in sport and peers not active in sports were compared with sex-specific ANOVAs.

resultsAges at PHV of boys participating in athletics and soccer were similar to age at PHV of boys not active in sport, while ages at PHV of boys in other team sports (basketball, volleyball, handball) and individual sports (skiing, gymnastics, acrobatics) were, respectively, slightly earlier and later. Among girls, age at PHV of participants in team sports (basketball, netball) was earlier, while ages at PHV among participants in athletics and other individual sports (equestrian, acrobatics, shooting) were slightly later compared to non-athlete peers.

conclusionAges at PHV varied among participants in different sports and were consistent with estimates in other longitudinal samples of Polish youth athletes.

Indexed as

AdolescenceAthletesGrowth spurtLongitudinal studiesSex differencesYouth sports

Identifiers

PMID38812046
PMCPMC11134692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.