Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38812042›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychology2024

We are all ordinary: the shared visual narratives of daily life promote the patients' positive attitudes toward doctors.

Xiaokang Lyu, Shuyuan Zhang, Chunye Fu, Min Yang, Tingting Yang, Fandi Xie

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaokang LyuDepartment of Social Psychology, School of Sociology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
Shuyuan ZhangShanghai Hopemill Clinic, Shanghai, China.
Chunye FuDepartment of Social Psychology, School of Sociology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China. chunyefu@nankai.edu.cn.
Min YangDepartment of Social Psychology, School of Sociology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
Tingting YangDepartment of Social Psychology, School of Sociology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
Fandi XieShanghai Hongkou District Jiangwan Hospital, Shanghai, China.

Funding

National Social Science Foundation of China 20ASH015the Developmental Program of Liberal and Social Sciences of Nankai University ZB22BZ0109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent research on the doctor-patient relationship primarily focuses on the responsibilities of doctors, with relatively less emphasis on examining the contributions patients can make. As a result, there is an urgent demand for exploring innovative approaches that highlight the active role patients play in cultivating a robust doctor-patient relationship. The purpose of this study was to devise an intervention strategy centered around patients to enhance the doctor-patient relationship. Comics were developed to depict shared narratives encompassing challenging daily life experiences between doctors and ordinary individuals. The study aimed to assess the efficacy of this approach in cultivating positive attitudes toward doctors.

methodA 3-group design trial was conducted in Shanghai, China. A total of 152 participants were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: the parallel presenting group (n = 51), where narratives about a doctor and an ordinary employee were presented side by side in comics; the single presenting group (n = 50), where only narratives about a doctor were presented; and the control group (n = 51). The outcomes assessed in this study encompassed changes in identification with the doctor portrayed in the comics, perceived intimacy between doctors and patients in reality, and appraisal of the doctor in a prepared doctor-patient interaction situation.

resultsThe parallel presenting group exhibited significantly larger increases in identification with the doctor portrayed in the comics, perceived intimacy between doctors and patients in reality, and appraisal of the doctor in a prepared doctor-patient interaction scenario compared to the single presenting group. The observed enhancements in the appraisal of the doctor in a prepared doctor-patient interaction scenario can be attributed to the changes in identification with the doctor portrayed in the comics experienced by the participants.

conclusionOur study responds to the doctor-centric focus in existing research by exploring patients' contributions to the doctor-patient relationship. Using comics to depict shared narratives, the parallel presenting group demonstrated significantly increased identification with the depicted doctor, perceived intimacy, and positive appraisal in prepared scenarios compared to the single presenting group. This underscores the effectiveness of patient-centered interventions in shaping positive attitudes toward doctors, highlighting the pivotal role patients play in fostering a resilient doctor-patient relationship.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trail Registry: ChiCTR2400080999 (registered 20 February 2024; retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

NarrationPhysician-Patient RelationsAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCommon ingroup identity modelDoctor-patient relationshipIdentificationVisual narratives

Identifiers

PMID38812042
PMCPMC11137884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.