ArticleBMC psychiatry2024
The association between anxiety and internet addiction among left-behind secondary school students: the moderating effect of social support and family types.
Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- The effectiveness of a multidisciplinary collaborative intervention model on improving anxiety and depression in left-behind children and the study of its social support mechanisms.Frontiers in public health · 2026Trial
- Digital addiction among female university students: a cross-sectional study in Dhaka, Bangladesh.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Mobile phone addiction among nursing interns and its related influencing factors: a cross-sectional network analysis.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Self-control and social support in the link between academic pressure anxiety depression and social media addiction in college students.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Comparing the Associations of Internet Addiction and Internet Gaming Disorder With Psychopathological Symptoms: Cross-Sectional Study of Three Independent Adolescent Samples.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Effect of physical exercise on mental health risks among Chinese left-behind children: chained mediating roles of regulatory emotional self-efficacy and psychological sense of school membership.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Problematic Internet use and life satisfaction: a moderated mediation model with social appearance anxiety as mediator and impulsivity as moderator.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- From family social support to problematic internet use: a serial mediation model of hostility and depression.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- The association between alexithymia and internet addiction disorder in a large sample of Chinese undergraduates: the role of sexual assault experiences.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe left-behind children (LBC), children and adolescents aged 0-18 whose parents have migrated for economic purposes for extended periods exceeding three months, present a unique social concern. These children remain in their place of household registration, often under the guardianship of relatives, while receiving compulsory education. LBC with growing Internet addiction (IA) have made it urgent to take a close look at the mechanisms and effective interventions for them. Anxiety has been proven to be correlated with IA in adolescents; however, the mechanisms of addiction in this population are less well-fully grasped. Based on the current theories and empirical results, the study examined whether and how social support (SS) and family types moderated the associations between anxiety and IA among left-behind secondary students.
methodsStratified cluster sampling survey. A questionnaire was administered to 5290 secondary school children (2553 classified as left-behind) to explore the relationships between anxiety, IA, left-behind types, family types, and social support. This cross-sectional study employed a stratified cluster sampling survey of students in the ethnic areas of southeast Chongqing. The study sought to appraise the relationships between anxiety and IA in different types of left-behind children and to assess the potential moderating effect of SS on the relationship among the population and its family types differences.
resultsThe relationship between anxiety and IA was moderated significantly by social support and family types. Notably, the impact of social support on the moderating effect between IA and anxiety varied among students from both family types. For students from families where both parents had migrated, social support weakened the association between IA and anxiety. Conversely, for students from single-parent families where the parent had migrated, social support seemed to strengthen the relationships between these two issues.
conclusionsThe moderating effects of SS on the relationship between anxiety and IA differs based on family type among various groups of left-behind secondary students. Gaining insights into the IA mechanisms can guide the development of targeted intervention strategies aimed at minimizing IA among diverse groups of left-behind students.
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