Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38811882›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Factors predicting resolution of left ventricular thrombus in different time windows after myocardial infarction.

Zhen Lu, Bingxue Song, Xin Liu, Ning Zhang, Fuhai Li, Fengqiang Xu, Zhexun Lian, Junjie Guo

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhen LuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Bingxue SongDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Fuhai LiDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Fengqiang XuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Zhexun LianDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China. lianzx566@163.com.
Junjie GuoDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China. guojunjie@qdu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2023MH337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular thrombus (LVT) is a serious complication after myocardial infarction. However, due to its asymptomatic nature, early detection is challenging. We aimed to explore the differences in clinical correlates of LVT found in acute to subacute and chronic phases of myocardial infarction.

methodsWe collected data from 153 patients who were diagnosed with LVT after myocardial infarction at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University from January 2013 to December 2022. Baseline information, inflammatory markers, transthoracic echocardiograph (TTE) data and other clinical correlates were collected. Patients were categorized into acute to subacute phase group (< 30 days) and chronic phase group (30 days and after) according to the time at which echocardiograph was performed. The resolution of thrombus within 90 days is regarded as the primary endpoint event. We fitted logistic regression models to relating clinical correlates with phase-specific thrombus resolution.

resultsFor acute to subacute phase thrombus patients: C-reactive protein levels (OR: 0.95, 95% CI: 0.918-0.983, p = 0.003) were significantly associated with thrombus resolution. For chronic phase thrombus patients: anticoagulant treatment was associated with 5.717-fold odds of thrombus resolution (OR: 5.717, 95% CI: 1.543-21.18, p = 0.009).

conclusionsHigher levels of CRP were associated with lower likelihood of LVT resolution in acute phase myocardial infarction; Anticoagulant therapy is still needed for thrombus in the chronic stage of myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

ThrombosisAgedAnticoagulantsBiomarkersChinaC-Reactive ProteinEchocardiographyFemaleHeart DiseasesHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCardiovascular systemEmbolismLeft ventricularMyocardial infarctionThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID38811882
PMCPMC11134760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.