Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38811529›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

The evolution of antibiotic resistance islands occurs within the framework of plasmid lineages.

Yiqing Wang, Tal Dagan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Antimicrobial Resistance Gene Profiles inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genomic Surveillance of ESBL-ProducingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Plasmid-Driven Resistome Diversity in 9700Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  10. Plasmids of the multidrug-resistantMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yiqing WangInstitute of General Microbiology, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4816-5176
Tal DaganInstitute of General Microbiology, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany. tdagan@ifam.uni-kiel.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9042-192X

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) RTG 2501EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101043835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial pathogens carrying multidrug resistance (MDR) plasmids are a major threat to human health. The acquisition of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in plasmids is often facilitated by mobile genetic elements that copy or translocate ARGs between DNA molecules. The agglomeration of mobile elements in plasmids generates resistance islands comprising multiple ARGs. However, whether the emergence of resistance islands is restricted to specific MDR plasmid lineages remains understudied. Here we show that the agglomeration of ARGs in resistance islands is biased towards specific large plasmid lineages. Analyzing 6784 plasmids in 2441 Escherichia, Salmonella, and Klebsiella isolates, we quantify that 84% of the ARGs in MDR plasmids are found in resistance islands. We furthermore observe rapid evolution of ARG combinations in resistance islands. Most regions identified as resistance islands are shared among closely related plasmids but rarely among distantly related plasmids. Our results suggest the presence of barriers for the dissemination of ARGs between plasmid lineages, which are related to plasmid genetic properties, host range and the plasmid evolutionary history. The agglomeration of ARGs in plasmids is attributed to the workings of mobile genetic elements that operate within the framework of existing plasmid lineages.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsEvolution, MolecularPlasmidsSalmonellaDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEscherichia coliGenomic IslandsHumansInterspersed Repetitive SequencesKlebsiellaAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID38811529
PMCPMC11137137

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.