Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38811496›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

The current status of health care indices and functional independence among older adults: data from HelpAge international-jordan study.

Mohammad Abufaraj, Lana Alhalaseh, Mohammed Q Al-Sabbagh, Zaid Eyadat, Walid Al Khatib, Osama A Samara, Immanuel Azaad Moonesar, Lee Smith, Raeda Al Qutob

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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohammad AbufarajDivision of Urology, Department of Special Surgery, Jordan University Hospital, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan. mabufaraj@ju.edu.jo.
Lana AlhalasehDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Mohammed Q Al-SabbaghSchool of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Zaid EyadatCenter of strategic studies, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Walid Al KhatibCenter of strategic studies, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Osama A SamaraDepartment of Radiology and nuclear medicine, University Hospital, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Immanuel Azaad MoonesarHealth Administration & Policy, Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Lee SmithCentre for Health, Performance and Wellbeing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK.
Raeda Al QutobDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, School of medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth services should anticipate the changing pattern of illnesses associated with population aging to promote healthy aging.

aimWe aimed to evaluate health indices and chronic illnesses and their relationship with functional independence in community Syrian refugees & Jordanian elderly.

methodsA stratified sample of 1,718 community older adults aged ≥ 60-year-old from four major Jordanian governorates was interviewed in this cross-sectional study. Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living was utilized to assess functional status. Data were analyzed using STATA 15.

resultsDespite the similarities in baseline function, Syrian refugees had more multimorbidities but less active health insurance, accessibility to healthcare services and availability of medications and medical devices than Jordanians. Two-thirds had multimorbidities; with heart diseases, musculoskeletal conditions, hypertension, and diabetes being the most commonly reported chronic illnesses. Females had significantly more multimorbidities, and functional dependence, yet less education, income and accessibility to healthcare services. The mean Katz Index score was 4.99 ± 1.61. Significant predictors of functional dependence included increasing age, lower level of education, and some chronic illnesses.

conclusionNational inclusive plans to support vulnerable older adults especially refugees and older women, provide health insurance, enhance access to health care facilities, and manage chronic medical illnesses comprehensively are urgently needed to improve independence of community-living older adults and to promote healthy aging.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAgingChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFunctional StatusHealth Services AccessibilityHealth StatusHumansJordanMaleMiddle AgedRefugeesChronic diseaseDelivery of health careFunctional dependenceJordanMultimorbidity

Identifiers

PMID38811496
PMCPMC11136843

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.