Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38809379›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2024

Identification and Validation of SLC9A2 as A Potential Tumor Suppressor in Colorectal Cancer: Integrating Bioinformatics Analysis with Experimental Confirmation.

Yan-Min Liu, Tie-Cheng Yang, Xiao-Chang Fang, Li-Jie Yang, Li-Wen Shi, Hua-Qiao Wang, Ting-Ting Dou, Lin Shu, Tian-Liang Chen, Jun Hu and 2 more

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Article in Current medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yan-Min Liu *Department of Gastroenterology, the Central Hospital of Wuhan, Key Laboratory for Molecular Diagnosis of Hubei Province, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430014, China.
Tie-Cheng Yang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xiao-Chang Fang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Li-Jie YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Li-Wen ShiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Hua-Qiao WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Ting-Ting DouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Lin ShuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Tian-Liang ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jun HuDepartment of General Surgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Xiao-Ming YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Huangshi Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 435001, China. yuxiaoming@163.com.
Xuan-Fei LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. lxf8591@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo uncover the mechanisms underlying the development of colorectal cancer (CRC), we applied bioinformatic analyses to identify key genes and experimentally validated their possible roles in CRC onset and progression.

methodsWe performed Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis on differentially expressed genes (DEGs), constructed a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network to find the top 10 hub genes, and analyzed their expression in colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) and rectum adenocarcinoma (READ). We also studied the correlation between these genes and immune cell infiltration and prognosis and validated the expression of SLC9A2 in CRC tissues and cell lines using qRT-PCR and Western blotting. Functional experiments were conducted in vitro to investigate the effects of SLC9A2 on tumor growth and metastasis.

resultsWe found 130 DEGs, with 45 up-regulated and 85 down-regulated in CRC. GO analysis indicated that these DEGs were primarily enriched in functions related to the regulation of cellular pH, zymogen granules, and transmembrane transporter activity. KEGG pathway analysis revealed that the DEGs played pivotal roles in pancreatic secretion, rheumatoid arthritis, and the IL-17 signaling pathway. We identified 10 hub genes: CXCL1, SLC26A3, CXCL2, MMP7, MMP1, SLC9A2, SLC4A4, CLCA1, CLCA4, and ZG16. GO enrichment analysis showed that these hub genes were predominantly involved in the positive regulation of transcription. Gene expression analysis revealed that CXCL1, CXCL2, MMP1, and MMP7 were highly expressed in CRC, whereas CLCA1, CLCA4, SLC4A4, SLC9A2, SLC26A3, and ZG16 were expressed at lower levels. Survival analysis revealed that 5 key genes were significantly associated with the prognosis of CRC. Both mRNA and protein expression levels of SLC9A2 were markedly reduced in CRC tissues and cell lines. Importantly, SLC9A2 overexpression in SW480 cells led to a notable inhibition of cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Western blotting analysis revealed that the expression levels of phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK) and phosphorylated JNK (p-JNK) proteins were significantly increased, whereas there were no significant changes in the expression levels of ERK and JNK following SLC9A2 overexpression. Correlation analysis indicated a potential link between SLC9A2 expression and the MAPK signaling pathway.

conclusionOur study suggests that SLC9A2 acts as a tumor suppressor through the MAPK pathway and could be a potential target for CRC diagnosis and therapy.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsComputational BiologyGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticProtein Interaction MapsSodium-Hydrogen ExchangersCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression ProfilingGene OntologyGene Regulatory NetworksGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansPrognosisSLC9A2 protein, humanSodium-Hydrogen Exchangersbioinformatic analysisbiomarkerscolorectal cancerimmune infiltrateSLC9A2

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.