Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38809361›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2024

Arterial stiffness and incident chronic kidney disease: a large population-based cohort study.

Angela Beros, John Sluyter, Alun Hughes, Bernhard Hametner, Siegfried Wassertheurer, Robert Scragg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Angela BerosSchool of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-3154-744X
John SluyterSchool of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-9722-139X
Alun HughesInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5432-5271
Bernhard HametnerCenter for Health and Bioresources, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2048-1019
Siegfried WassertheurerCenter for Health and Bioresources, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5599-9689
Robert ScraggSchool of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. r.scragg@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID 0000-0003-0013-2620

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsEvidence from large population-based cohorts as to the association of arterial stiffness and incident chronic kidney disease (CKD) is mixed. This large population-based study aimed to investigate whether arterial stiffness, assessed oscillometrically, was associated with incident CKD.

methodsThe study population comprised 4838 participants from the Vitamin D Assessment (ViDA) Study without known CKD (mean ± SD age = 66 ± 8). Arterial stiffness was assessed from 5 April, 2011 to 6 November, 2012 by way of aortic pulse wave velocity, estimated carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, and aortic pulse pressure. Incident CKD was determined by linkage to national hospital discharge registers. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to assess the risk of CKD in relation to chosen arterial stiffness measures over the continuum and quartiles of values.

resultsDuring a mean ± SD follow-up of 10.5 ± 0.4 years, 376 participants developed incident CKD. Following adjustment for potential confounders, aortic pulse wave velocity (hazard ratio (HR) per SD increase 1.69, 95% CI 1.45-1.97), estimated carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (HR per SD increase 1.84, 95% CI 1.54-2.19), and aortic pulse pressure (HR per SD increase 1.37, 95% CI 1.22-1.53) were associated with the incidence of CKD. The risk of incident CKD was, compared to the first quartile, higher in the fourth quartile of aortic pulse wave velocity (HR 4.72, 95% CI 2.69-8.27; P

conclusionsArterial stiffness, as measured by aortic pulse wave velocity, estimated carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, and aortic pulse pressure may be utilised in clinical practice to help identify people at risk of future CKD.

trial registrationwww.anzctr.org.au identifier:ACTRN12611000402943.

Indexed as

Carotid-Femoral Pulse Wave VelocityProportional Hazards ModelsPulse Wave AnalysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicVascular StiffnessAgedArterial PressureFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsArterial stiffnessChronic kidney diseaseCohort studyPulse pressurePulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID38809361
PMCPMC11405492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.