Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38809111›Full record

ReviewActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2025

Description and evidence on the supporting and enhancing neonatal intensive care unit sensory experiences (SENSE) program.

Roberta Pineda, Maya Misikoff, Sahar Ghahramani, Joan Smith, Amit Mathur

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The state of infant massage use in neonatal intensive care units.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roberta PinedaChan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Maya MisikoffChan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Sahar GhahramaniChan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Joan SmithDepartment of Quality, Safety, and Practice Excellence, St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Amit MathurDepartment of Pediatrics, St. Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Funding

Multisensory interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unitR01HD105557 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Amit Mohan Mathur, Roberta Pineda · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD105557
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe the supporting and enhancing neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) sensory experiences (SENSE) program, associated research and opportunities for further study.

methodsA review of current materials on SENSE program implementation, publications related to SENSE development, and research on program implementation and patient outcomes was conducted to describe the SENSE program and its associated research.

resultsThe SENSE program combines structured, evidence-based, multisensory interventions with parent engagement in order to optimise outcomes in the complex NICU environment. Through a stepwise and scientific process, the SENSE program was developed to include specific doses and targeted timing (based on the infant's postmenstrual age, PMA) of evidence-based interventions such as massage, auditory exposure, rocking, holding and skin-to-skin care for parents to provide their infants each day of NICU hospitalisation. It is adapted in context of concurrent medical interventions, infant behavioural responses, as well as NICU culture. The program is feasible to implement, acceptable to staff, and related to infants receiving more developmentally appropriate sensory exposures. Adaptations related to NICU culture and parent involvement have been reported. Research has identified relationships of the SENSE program to improved parent confidence, neurobehaviour and feeding at term age as well as improved communication 1 year of age.

conclusionThe literature related to the SENSE program is promising, but more research on efficacy and implementation is needed.

Indexed as

Intensive Care, NeonatalIntensive Care Units, NeonatalHumansInfant, NewbornParentsbraindevelopmentmultisensoryparentpreterm

Identifiers

PMID38809111
PMCPMC11894784

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.