Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38808952›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Efficacy of first-line dual oral pyrotinib plus capetabine therapy in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: A real-world retrospective study.

Shuang Dai, Yong Zhang, Xiang Tan, Feng Luo, Xi Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuang DaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4294-2712
Yong ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiang TanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0009-0008-8601-7829
Feng LuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xi YanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8048-9461

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe combination of dual-targeted human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) therapy and chemotherapy is the standard first-line regimen for recurrent/metastatic breast cancer (mBC). However, the toxicity of such combination therapy can lead to some patients being unable to tolerate adverse events or bear treatment costs. As a novel irreversible pan-ErbB receptor TKI (pyrotinib), can the dual oral administration of pyrotinib plus capetabine (PyroC) provide first-line survival benefits and serve as a more affordable treatment option?

methodsThis real-world retrospective study included patients diagnosed with HER2-positive mBC who received PyroC as a first-line treatment at West China Hospital between May 2018 and July 2023. The survival data and toxicity profiles were reported in this study.

resultsA total of 64 patients received PyroC as first-line therapy. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 19.6 months (95% CI 15.0-27.2), while overall survival (OS) has not yet been reached. Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated that age (≥60, p = 0.03) and metastasis sites (p = 0.004) were related to poor efficacy of PyroC, while there was no relationship between effectiveness and menstrual status, hormone receptor (HR) status or previous treatment with anti-HER2 therapy. Furthermore, the objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) were 79.7% and 98.4%, respectively. Of the patients, 78.1% reported treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). The predominant adverse events were diarrhea (n = 46, 71.9%) and hand-foot syndrome (n = 10, 15.6%).

conclusionThe dual oral administration regimen (PyroC) has a promising ORR or PFS in HER2-positive mBC patients, with an acceptable safety profile and convenience.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesAcrylamidesAdministration, OralAdultAgedAminoquinolinesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAcrylamidesAminoquinolinesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinasespyrotinibbreast cancerHER2metastasispyrotinib

Identifiers

PMID38808952
PMCPMC11135017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.