Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38808826›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia2024

Asthma in the Brazilian Unified Health Care System: an epidemiological analysis from 2008 to 2021.

David Halen Araújo Pinheiro, João Victor Hermógenes de Souza, Alberto Fernando Oliveira Justo, Regina Maria Carvalho-Pinto, Fabiano Francisco de Lima, Celso R F Carvalho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The pitfalls of evaluating asthma control in children and adolescents.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2025
    Article
  5. Asthma-related deaths in Brazil: data from an ecological study.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Is asthma mortality decreasing or increasing in Brazil? The burden of proof.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David Halen Araújo Pinheiro. Departamento de Fisioterapia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP - São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8661-9159
João Victor Hermógenes de Souza. Departamento de Fisioterapia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP - São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2387-9890
Alberto Fernando Oliveira Justo. Laboratório de Fisiopatologia do Envelhecimento, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Universidade de São Paulo - USP - São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5531-0485
Regina Maria Carvalho-Pinto. Divisão de Pneumologia, Instituto do Coração - InCor - Hospital das Clinicas Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6344-2127
Fabiano Francisco de Lima. Departamento de Fisioterapia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP - São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1767-4864
Celso R F Carvalho. Departamento de Fisioterapia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP - São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3046-3412

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the number of hospitalizations, the length of hospital stay, and mortality due to asthma, as well as the costs to the Unified Health Care System in Brazil between 2008 and 2021.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional epidemiological study using data from the Information Technology Department of the Brazilian Unified Health Care System. Proportional hospitalization and death rates were estimated per 100,000 population by age, microregion, and year.

resultsThe number of hospitalizations and deaths due to asthma decreased from 2008 to 2021 (205,392 vs. 55,009 and 822 vs. 327, respectively). In addition, a between-sex difference was observed in asthma-related hospitalizations in 2008, and more men were hospitalized in 2021 (51.8%). Asthma mortality rates were similar for both sexes (50.0% each) in 2008, and a slight increase was observed in women's deaths in 2021 (52.9%). Even so, approximately one death/day and more than 55,000 hospitalizations were observed yearly, with a mean length of hospital stay of three days. Additionally, the Southeast region allocated more financial resources to asthma-related hospitalizations.

conclusionsOur results showed that the number of deaths and hospitalizations due to asthma substantially declined during the study period.

Indexed as

AsthmaHospitalizationLength of StayAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID38808826
PMCPMC11185155

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.