Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38807986›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2024

Screening for hepatitis B in the Bronx West African community with a blood pressure cuff: a cohort study.

Julie Nguyen, Mandira Shashank, Jessie A Birnbaum, Fatima Omarufilo, Emmanuel U Emeasoba, Kwabena Boakye, Daniel Guttman, Mugdha Parulekar, Molly Fisher, Samuel H Sigal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Julie NguyenAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Mandira ShashankAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Jessie A BirnbaumAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Fatima OmarufiloDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY, 10467, USA.
Emmanuel U EmeasobaDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY, 10467, USA.
Kwabena BoakyeCedi Medical Office, 2940 Grand Concourse, Bronx, NY, 10458, USA.
Daniel GuttmanAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Mugdha ParulekarAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Molly FisherDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY, 10467, USA.
Samuel H SigalAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B (HBV) and hypertension (HTN) are prevalent in West Africa (WA). Inadequate control is common, and evaluation and management are challenging among immigrants due to unfamiliarity with the United States (US) healthcare system. While HBV is stigmatised, HTN is recognised as an important condition. We describe how a HTN screening program can facilitate HBV screening in the Bronx WA community. Methods: Thirty-minute HTN educational programs were delivered in collaboration with faith-based organisations, and 5-min presentations were presented upon request at community gatherings. Arrangements were made for those interested in a clinic visit where a questionnaire was completed, blood pressure (BP) measured, a free BP cuff provided, HBV testing performed, and referrals made. For those without ongoing care, insurance was arranged, and linkage to care provided. Findings: Seven 30-min and five 5-min presentations were conducted. After the 30-min presentation, 204 of 445 attendees (45.8%) requested a visit, and 68 (33.3%) attended the visit. After the 5-min presentation, 80 requested a visit and 51 (63.8%) attended the visit. A BP >140/90 mmHg was present in 122 individuals (48.4%), including 43 (17.1%) without a history of HTN and 39 (15.5%) with BP >160/90 mmHg. All except two who reported previous testing agreed to HBV testing. 19 (7.5%) were hepatitis B surface antigen positive. Transition into ongoing care was provided for 60 (33.9%) with HTN who were not integrated into the US healthcare system. Interpretation: HTN screening with a free BP cuff promotes HBV screening and US healthcare integration. Funding: No funding.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHypertensionWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID38807986
PMCPMC11131076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.