Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38807955›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2024

The mediating role of self-control on the relations between adverse childhood experiences and substance use among adolescents in Uganda.

Jane Namusoke, Kennedy Amone-P'Olak, Carol Chosen Nakanwagi, Henry Kibedi, Nathaniel Mayengo, Joseph Ssenyonga, Bernard Omech

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Does Grit Matter? The Relationship Between Grit and Drinking Behavior Among Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study of a Nationally Representative Sample of Korean Adolescents.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jane NamusokeDepartment of Psychology, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.
Kennedy Amone-P'OlakDepartment of Psychology, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.
Carol Chosen NakanwagiDepartment of Psychology, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.
Henry KibediDepartment of Psychology, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.
Nathaniel MayengoDepartment of Foundations of Education and Educational Psychology, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.
Joseph SsenyongaDepartment of Foundations of Education and Educational Psychology, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.
Bernard OmechDirectorate of Graduate Training and Research, Lira University, Lira, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are established risk factors for undesirable consequences in adolescence and early adulthood, including substance use and a lack of self-control. Based on the Social Bonds Theory (SBT), this study aims to expand our knowledge of the pathways from ACEs and self-control to substance use in adolescence and early adulthood. Methods: The extent to which self-control mediates the association between ACEs and substance use was examined in a cross-sectional survey of 358 adolescents and young adults ( Results: ACEs were widely reported and significantly associated with substance use and a lack of self-control. Self-control strongly predicted substance use, independent of ACEs. Among those reporting no ACEs, one to two, three to four, and five or more, there were significant variations in the respondents' substance use ( Conclusion: Self-control is key to understanding why adolescents and young adults with a history of childhood adversity indulge in substance use. Therefore, there is a need to advocate for psychological interventions such as cognitive and behavioural therapy that have demonstrated efficacy in promoting self-control in adolescents and young adults.

Indexed as

adolescentsadverse childhood experiencesself-controlsubstance useUganda

Identifiers

PMID38807955
PMCPMC11132265

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.