Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38807689›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Examining the effects of parental migration on youth mental health and substance use: a qualitative study in rural Yucatán, México.

María Luisa Zúñiga, Kayla Mulholland, Pedro Lewin-Fischer, Isela Martinez San Román, Lidiane Toledo, Lianne Urada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

María Luisa ZúñigaSchool of Social Work, College of Health and Human Services, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Kayla MulhollandSchool of Social Work, College of Health and Human Services, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Pedro Lewin-FischerSección de Lingüística, Centro INAH Yucatán, Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Mexico City, Mexico.
Isela Martinez San RománSchool of Social Work, College of Health and Human Services, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
Lidiane ToledoOswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Lianne UradaSchool of Social Work, College of Health and Human Services, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.

Funding

Bupe by the Book: Developing and Testing a Tele-Buprenorphine Intervention in Public Libraries with Unstably Housed Persons with Opioid Use DisorderR21DA056805 · NIDA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI URADA, LIANNE A · 2022 to 2024
$487k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA056805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Parental migration is common in Mexico and Latin America, where individuals pursue work to improve their family's economic opportunities and children remain home in their community under the care of the remaining parent or extended family. A research gap remains about the impact of parental migration on mental health and substance use in children who remain at home. The current study explored risk and resilience factors relating to mental health and substance use among Mexican youth remaining at home when one or more parents migrate. Methods: This qualitative study applied attachment theory and thematic analysis to analyze 26 in-depth interviews with youth (17-21 years old), parents, and a focus group with high-school teachers in a town with history of migration both domestically and internationally (Yucatan, México). Results: Respondents across groups perceived that parental migration was related to 1) less parental/caregiver oversight and support due to family demands on the remaining parent and 2) the deterioration of youth mental health. Lack of youth oversight and the poor mental health of youth were perceived as drivers of youth seeking out and consuming alcohol and substances. In terms of parental remittances, youth reported observing among their peers increased access to material goods such as clothing and technology (e.g., smartphones) and increased access to alcohol. Resilience factors included parental awareness of the role of good communication with youth and teachers and youth access to and utilization of self-care resources such as mutual aid meetings for substance use recovery. Conclusion: Poor mental health and substance use among youth and parents were perceived to be related to parental absence, stressors on the remaining parent or family, and undermined healthy parent-child attachment. Youth themselves are a source of insight for recommendations on interventions to reduce youth isolation and substance use risk. We recommend the intentional engagement of youth in developing intervention research and tailoring evidence-based interventions to mitigate parental absence's impact and promote parent-child attachment for youth and families remaining at home.

Indexed as

adolescent healthMexicoparental migrationremittancessubstance useyouth alcohol consumptionyouth left behindyouth resilience

Identifiers

PMID38807689
PMCPMC11130470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.