Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38807411›Full record

SynthesisHERD2024

A Systematic Review of Research Gaps in the Built Environment of Inpatient Healthcare Settings.

Marie Elf, Ruby Lipson-Smith, Maya Kylén, Juan Pablo Saa, Jodi Sturge, Elke Miedema, Susanna Nordin, Julie Bernhardt, Anna Anåker

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in HERD, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marie ElfSchool of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7044-8896
Ruby Lipson-SmithThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1702-8144
Maya KylénSchool of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2887-3674
Juan Pablo SaaThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Jodi SturgeDepartment of Design, Production and Management, Faculty of Engineering Technology, University of Twente, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7598-1558
Elke MiedemaInHolland University of Applied Science, Domain Technology, Design and Computation, Division of Built Environment, The Netherlands.
Susanna NordinSchool of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.
Julie BernhardtThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Anna AnåkerSchool of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8694-3127

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study utilized the evidence-gap map method and critically examined the scope, methodologies, and focus of the studies that investigated the influence of the built environment on inpatient healthcare settings over a decade (2010-2021).

methodsWe conducted a systematic review per the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses guidelines and surveyed 406 articles, primarily from North America and Europe.

resultsOur findings revealed a dominant focus on architectural features (73%), such as room design and ward layout. Comparatively, there was less emphasis on interior-, ambient-, social-, and nature-related features. Most previous studies explored multiple environmental features, which indicated the intricacy of this field. Research outcomes were diverse, with person-centered care (PCC) being the most frequently investigated, followed by safe care, emotional well-being, activity, and behavior. Furthermore, research methods varied considerably based on the study's outcomes and features. Clinical outcomes and safe care favored quantitative methods, activity and behavior favored mixed methods, and PCC favored qualitative research.

conclusionThis review provides an in-depth overview of the existing studies on healthcare design research and sheds light on the current trends and methodological choices. The insights garnered can guide future research, policy-making, and the development of healthcare facilities.

Indexed as

Built EnvironmentHospital Design and ConstructionEvidence GapsHumansInpatientsInterior Design and FurnishingsPatient-Centered Carebuilt environmentevidence-based designevidence-gap maphealthcare architecturehealthcare settingshospitalsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38807411
PMCPMC11491052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.