Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38807122›Full record

Observational studyBMC pulmonary medicine2024

The long-term effect of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor on cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescent patients with cystic fibrosis: a pilot observational study.

Nela Stastna, Lenka Hrabovska, Pavel Homolka, Lukas Homola, Michal Svoboda, Kristian Brat, Libor Fila

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nela StastnaDepartment of Pulmonology, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic. nela.stastna@fnmotol.cz.
Lenka HrabovskaDepartment of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Pavel HomolkaDepartment of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Lukas HomolaDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Michal SvobodaInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses Ltd. and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Kristian BratDepartment of Pulmonology, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Libor FilaDepartment of Pulmonology, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical activity is a crucial demand on cystic fibrosis treatment management. The highest value of oxygen uptake (VO

methodsWe performed a single group prospective observational study of 10 adolescent patients with cystic fibrosis who completed two CPET measurements between January 2019 and February 2023. During this period, elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor treatment was initiated in all of them. The first CPET at the baseline was followed by controlled CPET at least one year after medication commencement. We focused on interpreting the data on their influence by the novel therapy. We hypothesized improvements in cardiorespiratory fitness following treatment. We applied the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The data were adjusted for age at the time of CPET to eliminate bias of aging in adolescent patients.

resultsWe observed significant improvement in peak workload, VO

conclusionExercise tolerance improved after elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor treatment initiation. We suggest that the CFTR modulator alone is not enough for recovering physical decondition, but should be supplemented with physical activity and respiratory physiotherapy. Further studies are needed to examine the effect of CFTR modulators and physical therapy on cardiopulmonary exercise tolerance.

Indexed as

AminophenolsBenzodioxolesCystic FibrosisDrug CombinationsIndolesPyrazolesPyridinesQuinolonesAdolescentCardiorespiratory FitnessChildExercise TestExercise ToleranceFemaleHumansMaleAminophenolsBenzodioxolesDrug CombinationselexacaftorIndolesPyrazolesPyridinesPyrrolesPyrrolidinesQuinolonesCardiopulmonary exercise testingCystic fibrosisElexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor

Identifiers

PMID38807122
PMCPMC11134686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.