Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38807113›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2024

Immediate implant placement influenced by musical flow: a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial.

Lorenzo Esteban Pellicer, José Luis Martínez Rubio, Elisabeth Casañas, Antonio Conde Villar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lorenzo Esteban PellicerDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Plaza Francisco Morano s/n, Madrid, 28005, Spain. Lorenzo.esteban@universidadeuropea.es.
José Luis Martínez RubioDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Elisabeth CasañasDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Plaza Francisco Morano s/n, Madrid, 28005, Spain.
Antonio Conde VillarDepartment of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Plaza Francisco Morano s/n, Madrid, 28005, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to test how musical flow using baroque (BM) and classical era music (CM) as a non-pharmacological therapy can control anxiety and pain levels among patients undergoing IPI (Immediate post-extraction implants).

methods78 patients who required an IPI were enrolled in this randomized clinical trial. Each patient was assigned to one of the three experimental groups with a simple randomization: Group I (n = 26) listened to BM; Group II (n = 27) listened to CM; and Group III (n = 25) did not listen to music and was the control group (C). The physiological dependent variables analyzed were systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2). The psychological dependent variable analyzed was modified dental anxiety scale (MDAS) and visual analogue scale (VAS), measured before and after surgery. In all cases, the level of statistical significance was set at p < 0.01.

resultsStatistically significant differences were found in the SBP decrease in the CM group (p = 0.001, CI = 1.9716-6.5840) and the BM group (p = 0.003, CI = 1.4450-6.4396). Anxiety levels during the intervention decreased in both groups that listened to music: BM group (p = 0.002, CI = 0.645-2.662) and CM group (p = 0.000, CI = 1.523-3.884).

conclusionsPatients undergoing IPI placement surgery can register lower levels of SBP when listening to BM and CM than patients who were not exposed to the musical flow, improving their anxiety levels.

Indexed as

Dental AnxietyMusic TherapyAdultAgedBlood PressureFemaleHeart RateHumansImmediate Dental Implant LoadingMaleMiddle AgedMusicPain MeasurementPostoperative PainProspective StudiesDental anxietyDental implantsImmediate dental implant loadingMusic therapy

Identifiers

PMID38807113
PMCPMC11134954

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.